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Orientation control of epitaxial Ge thin films growth on SrTiO3 (100) by ultrahigh vacuum sputtering
Authors:Wensheng Deng  Ming Yang  Jianwei ChaiTen It Wong  Anyan DuChee Mang Ng  Yuanping Feng  Shijie Wang
Affiliation:
  • a Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117542, Singapore
  • b Globalfoundries Singapore Pte. Ltd, 60 Woodlands Ind Park D Street 2, Singapore 738406, Singapore
  • c Nanocore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore
  • d Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602, Singapore
  • Abstract:We report the orientation control of crystalline Ge (111) and Ge (001) growth on SrTiO3 (100) substrate by adjusting the temperature of substrate. It is found that the substrate temperature plays an important role for the formation of crystalline Ge with different surface orientations and interfacial chemical configuration during the sputtering process. At 500 °C, Ge (111) with good crystalline quality is formed, while Ge (001) is preferably grown on SrTiO3 substrate at 650 °C. Our results show the possibility of manipulating the surface orientations during Ge growth on SrTiO3 by controlling the substrate temperatures.
    Keywords:Ge/SrTiO3  Epitaxy  X-ray diffraction  Transmission electron microscopy  X-ray photoemission spectroscopy
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