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短玻纤和SiO2 颗粒增强PA66/ UHMWPE复合材料的力学性能
引用本文:林大杰,付绍云,李艳.短玻纤和SiO2 颗粒增强PA66/ UHMWPE复合材料的力学性能[J].复合材料学报,2005,22(2):57-62.
作者姓名:林大杰  付绍云  李艳
作者单位:1. 中国科学院,理化技术研究所,北京,100080;中国科学院,研究生院,北京,100039
2. 中国科学院,理化技术研究所,北京,100080
基金项目:中国科学院"百人计划"
摘    要:制备了PA66/ U HMWPE/ HDPE-g-MA H 共混合金, 并对其力学性能和微观结构进行了研究。结果表明: 随着U HMWPE 含量的增加, 共混合金缺口冲击强度显著提高, 拉伸强度、拉伸模量、弯曲强度和弯曲模量下降。为了弥补强度和刚性的损失, 使材料同时具有良好的韧性、强度和刚性, 采用了短玻璃纤维和无机粒子混杂增强PA66/ U HMWPE/ HDPE-g-MAH (80/ 20/ 20) 。经短玻纤和无机粒子混杂增强后, 材料的拉伸强度、弯曲强度、模量和刚性都明显提高, 同时材料缺口冲击强度保持较高水平, 比尼龙66 提高72.9 %。

关 键 词:PA66/  U  HMWPE  合金  复合材料  玻璃纤维  无机粒子  力学性能
文章编号:1000-3851(2005)02-0057-06
收稿时间:2004-04-16
修稿时间:2004-05-21

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SHORT GLASS FIBER AND SILICONDIOXIDE POWDER REINFORCED PA66/ UHMWPE COMPOSITES
LIN Dajie,FU Shaoyun,LI Yan.MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SHORT GLASS FIBER AND SILICONDIOXIDE POWDER REINFORCED PA66/ UHMWPE COMPOSITES[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2005,22(2):57-62.
Authors:LIN Dajie  FU Shaoyun  LI Yan
Affiliation:1. Technical Institute of Physics and Chemist ry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China; 2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:The microstructure and mechanical properties were studied for polyamide 66 (PA66)/ultra high mole-(cular weight) polyethylene (UHMWPE) blends compatibilized by maleic anhydride high density polyethylene (HDPE-g-MAH). The results indicate that the notched izod impact strength increases obviously with the increase of content of UHMWPE at the expense of tensile/flexural strength and modulus. In order to improve the strength and stiffness of UHMWPE toughening polyamide 66, short glass fiber (SGF) and inorganic particles were employed to reinforce PA66/UHMWPE/HDPE-g-MAH (80/20/20). It is found that the tensile/flexural strength and tensile/flexural modulus are improved substantially, meanwhile the high notched izod impact strength is maintained, about 72.9% higher than that of PA66.
Keywords:PA66/UHMWPE alloy  hybrid composites  glass fiber  inorganic particles  mechanical properties
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