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风力机复合材料柔性叶片的颤振分析
引用本文:任勇生,杜向红,杨树莲.风力机复合材料柔性叶片的颤振分析[J].振动与冲击,2011,30(9):64-69.
作者姓名:任勇生  杜向红  杨树莲
作者单位:1.山东科技大学机械电子工程学院,山东青岛266510; 2.山东工商学院,山东烟台264005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(10972124); 山东省自然科学基金(Y2006F37); 山东省教育厅科技计划(J08LB04)资助项目
摘    要:将风力机叶片简化为薄壁复合材料封闭截面弯扭耦合变形梁,基于Hamilton原理并结合变分渐进法(VAM),建立风力机叶片的气动弹性力学模型。结构模型包括材料各向异性,截面翘曲,离心载荷,科里奥利加速度,以及预锥角和预扭转角的影响。气动载荷采用叶素动量理论和准定常气动力理论进行描述。将位移按广义坐标进行模态展开,采用Galerkin法导出系统的质量、刚度和阻尼矩阵,采用特征值技术进行叶片颤振性能的数值求解。针对周向反对称刚度配置(CAS)叶片进行数值近似计算,揭示了入流比、预扭转角和纤维铺层角等参数对风力机叶片颤振性能的影响。

关 键 词:气动弹性  复合材料  薄壁梁  风力机叶片  预扭转角  

Flutter analysis of composite flexible wind turbine blades
REN Yong-sheng,DU Xiang-hong,YANG Shu-lian.Flutter analysis of composite flexible wind turbine blades[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2011,30(9):64-69.
Authors:REN Yong-sheng  DU Xiang-hong  YANG Shu-lian
Affiliation:1. College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science &Technology Qindao, China, 266510; 2. Shandong Institute of Business and Technology Yantai, China, 2664005
Abstract:Wind turbine blades are flexible structures that can usually be modeled as anisotropic composite thin-walled beams,exhibiting bending-twist coupling.The equations of motion of a single wind turbine blade were derived by using Hamilton's principle combined with variational-asymptotical method(VAM).In the structural model,the influences of anisotropy,warping function,centrifugal loads,precone and pretwist angle were all taken into account.The aerodynamic loads were determined based on the blade element moment...
Keywords:aeroelasticity  composite  thin-walled beam  wind turbine blade  pretwist and precone angle  
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