| 基于复包络提取的波束形成方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 许小芳,姜建平,朱安珏.基于复包络提取的波束形成方法[J].声学技术,2009,28(2):184-187. |
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| 作者姓名： | 许小芳 姜建平 朱安珏 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站,上海,200032
2. 广东湛江91388部队,广东湛江,524022 |
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| 摘 要： | 结合带通信号的特性，提出了一种基于复包络提取的波束形成方法。首先，提取各阵元接收的信号的同相分量和正交分量；其次，分别对上述同相分量和正交分量进行相移；最后再对移相之后的同相分量和正交分量进行延时相加，从而形成入射方向的波束。该方法有效降低了波束形成器的输入和输出采样率以及数字处理的复杂度。
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| 关 键 词： | 波束形成 带通信号 复包络 时延 相移 |
| 收稿时间： | 2008/11/18 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2009/3/19 0:00:00 |
A beamforming method by extraction of complex envelope |
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| XU Xiao-fang,JIANG Jian-ping and ZHU An-jue.A beamforming method by extraction of complex envelope[J].Technical Acoustics,2009,28(2):184-187. |
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| Authors: | XU Xiao-fang JIANG Jian-ping and ZHU An-jue |
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| Affiliation: | XU Xiao-fang, JIANG Jian-ping, ZHU An-jue (1. Shanghai Acoustic Laboratory, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China; 2. Unit91388, PLA, Jianjiang 524022, Guangdong, China) |
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| Abstract: | According to the characteristic of bandpass signal, a beamforming method by extraction of complex envelope is proposed This method contains three necessary processes to obtain complex envelope beam signals, namely, down conversion to in-phase and quadrature, phase rotation of in-phase and quadrature, time delay and sum of in-phase and quadrature after phase rotation. Then, the beam in the direction of an incidence angle is formed. The method can efficiently reduce the sampling rate and the complexity of digital processing. |
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| Keywords: | beamforming bandpass signal complex envelope time-delay phase-rotation |
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