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多波束测深系统多子阵检测法的改进及其性能分析
引用本文:周天,李海森,朱志德,袁延艺.多波束测深系统多子阵检测法的改进及其性能分析[J].声学技术,2005,24(3):152-156.
作者姓名:周天  李海森  朱志德  袁延艺
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工程大学水声工程学院,哈尔滨,150001
2. 哈尔滨工程大学水声工程学院,哈尔滨,150001;哈尔滨工业大学仪器科学与技术博士后流动站,哈尔滨,150001
3. 中国海洋开发中心,北京,100073
基金项目:国防水声技术国家重点实验室基金(51445030205ZS2301),中国博士后科学基金(LRB00025)
摘    要:多波束测深系统中,相位检测法是实现超宽覆盖测量的关键技术之一。分析了分裂子阵相位检测法和多子阵检测法,并基于对子阵结构的分析,改进了多子阵检测法,给出了多子阵检测法输出信噪比的表达式,讨论了子阵结构对输出信噪比的影响,在理论分析基础上选择了三种子阵结构对海上试验数据进行了处理,验证了分析结果。处理结果表明,在优化参数基础上,多子阵检测法不但可实现多波束测深系统的超宽覆盖,而且可改善系统对海底的检测性能。

关 键 词:多波束  分裂子阵相位检测法  多子阵检测法  信噪比
文章编号:1000-3630-(2005)03-0152-05
收稿时间:2004-05-25
修稿时间:2004-05-252004-07-11

Performance analysis of improved multiple sub,array detection method in multi,beam bathymetry system
ZHOU Tian,LI Hai-sen,ZHU Zhi-de and YUAN Yan-yi.Performance analysis of improved multiple sub,array detection method in multi,beam bathymetry system[J].Technical Acoustics,2005,24(3):152-156.
Authors:ZHOU Tian  LI Hai-sen  ZHU Zhi-de and YUAN Yan-yi
Affiliation:College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;Post, Doctor Workstation of Instrument Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;China Marine Development and Research Center, Beijing 100073, China
Abstract:In a multi,beam bathymetry system, phase detection is a key for achieving super,wide coverage. This paper analyzes split,subarray phase detection and multi,subarray detection methods. The multi,subarrays detection method is improved based on analysis of the subarray configuration. Representation of multi,subarrays output signal,to,noise ratio is given, the influence of the subarray configuration on output signal,to,noise ratio discussed, and 3 subarray configurations are chosen to process the experimental data obtained at sea based on theoretical analysis. Validity of the results is tested by experiments. It has been shown that, with optimized parameters, the multi,subarrays detection method not only realizes the super,wide coverage, but also improves the detection performance.
Keywords:multi  beam  split  subarray detection  multi  subarrays detection  signal  to  noise ratio
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