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被动声纳线谱检测技术综述
引用本文:陈敬军,陆佶人.被动声纳线谱检测技术综述[J].声学技术,2004,23(1):57-60.
作者姓名:陈敬军  陆佶人
作者单位:1. 东南大学无线电工程系,南京,210096;上海船舶电子设备研究所代表室,上海,200025
2. 东南大学无线电工程系,南京,210096
摘    要:船舶辐射噪声的功率谱由连续的宽带谱和离散窄带线谱组成。在被动声纳系统中,线谱检测是一个至关重要的问题。本文对线谱检测技术进行了综述。该领域最新进展表明,为了能够在低信噪比下检测和提取线谱,往往采用两种或多种组合方法,并且利用了多个时刻的数据。

关 键 词:船舶辐射噪声  线谱检测  谱线提取  LOFAR图  被动声纳  信噪比  功率谱
文章编号:1000-3630(2004)01-0057-04
收稿时间:2003/10/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003/12/25 0:00:00

A review of techniques for detection of line-spectrum in passive sonar
CHEN Jing-jun and LU Ji-ren.A review of techniques for detection of line-spectrum in passive sonar[J].Technical Acoustics,2004,23(1):57-60.
Authors:CHEN Jing-jun and LU Ji-ren
Affiliation:CHEN Jing-jun~
Abstract:The spectrum of radiated noise from ships consists of a continuous broadband spectrum and a discrete narrow-band line-spectrum. A crucial issue in a passive sonar system is detection of the spectral lines. A review of techniques for detection of spectral lines is given in this paper. Recent developments in this field show that, in order to detect spectral lines at a very low signal to noise ratio, combination of more than one method is usually adopted, and multiple frame spectra are used.
Keywords:line-spectrum detection  spectral lines extraction  lofargram  passive sonar
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