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离心风机蜗壳共振频率的探讨
引用本文:李运江.离心风机蜗壳共振频率的探讨[J].声学技术,2007,26(3):464-466.
作者姓名:李运江
作者单位:华南理工大学建筑学院,广州,510640
摘    要:在一些吸声系数和体积较小的工业厂房通风及空调系统中,当风机稳定的频率与房间简正频率相近时,房间会出现强烈和持续的低频嗡声。风机蜗壳共振时出现较大的噪声峰值。根据离心风机蜗壳的声学特点,通过电-力-声类比线路和其数学模型分析,推导出蜗壳结构的两个声学共振简正频率,并与已有文献提供的试验数据进行了比较,结果显示两个共振简正频率之一与蜗壳进气口几何尺寸无关。

关 键 词:共振频率  离心风机  蜗壳
文章编号:1000-3630(2007)-03-0464-03
收稿时间:2005-11-22
修稿时间:2005-11-222006-02-06

Acoustic resonance frequency of volute casing of centrifugal fans
LI Yun-jiang.Acoustic resonance frequency of volute casing of centrifugal fans[J].Technical Acoustics,2007,26(3):464-466.
Authors:LI Yun-jiang
Affiliation:Department of Architecture, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
Abstract:In ventilation and air conditioning systems in small industrial workshops without sufficient sound absorption capability, strong and continual low-frequency buzz occurs. When the stable frequency of centrifugal fans is close to the natural frequency of the room and the volute casing is under resonance, a peak value of noise appears. Based on the acoustical characteristics of volute casing of centrifugal fans, the analogous circuitry of electricity-mechanics-acoustic and mathematic model is analyzed. Two resonance frequencies of volute casing are derived, one of which shows no correlation with inlet geometry dimension.
Keywords:resonance frequency  centrifugal fan  volute casing
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