| 基于Argo资料的深海温跃层对水声传播的影响分析与仿真 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙磊,高飞,潘长明,张韧,王本洪.基于Argo资料的深海温跃层对水声传播的影响分析与仿真[J].声学技术,2014,33(2):113-118. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙磊 高飞 潘长明 张韧 王本洪 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]哈尔滨工程大学水声工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001; [2]海军海洋测绘研究所,天津300061; [3]解放军理工大学气象海洋学院,江苏南京211101 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目（41276088） |
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| 摘 要： | 利用Argo网格化数据分析日本以南小范围海区内的温跃层时空特征,其主跃层和季节性跃层的双跃层结构明显。依此利用UMPE(University of Miami Parabolic Equation)抛物方程模型分析与仿真深海温跃层及其季节变化对水声场的影响。分析发现:相似系数为1的两个声速剖面的传播损失几乎完全相同;夏季声源较浅时,会在以声源为中心小直径圆形区域内形成声影区;声源深度相对于跃层越大,跃层对水声场的影响越小;高频较低频受跃层影响更大。
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| 关 键 词： | UMPE模型 温跃层 水声传播 |
| 收稿时间： | 2013/8/15 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2013/11/13 0:00:00 |
Analysis and simulation of acoustic propagation affected by thermocline in deep water based on Argo data |
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| SUN Lei,GAO Fei,PAN Chang-ming,ZHANG Ren and WANG Ben-hong.Analysis and simulation of acoustic propagation affected by thermocline in deep water based on Argo data[J].Technical Acoustics,2014,33(2):113-118. |
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| Authors: | SUN Lei GAO Fei PAN Chang-ming ZHANG Ren and WANG Ben-hong |
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| Affiliation: | SUN Lei,GAO Fei,PAN Chang-ming,ZHANG Ren,WANG Ben-hong(College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China;Naval Institute of Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, Tianjin 300061, China;College of Meteorology and Oceanography, PLA University of Science ＆ Technology, Nanjing 211101, Jiangsu, China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on gridded Argo data,the distribution feature of thermocline in a small sea area to south of Japan is analyzed,and the results of which show that the double thermocline structure of permanent and seasonal thermocline are obvious.Then the UMPE acoustic model is used to analyze and simulate the impact of thermocline on acoustic transmission loss.The results show that：two sound speed profiles with the same changing trends result in the same transmission loss; when the source is put at the small depth in summer,the TL is great in the small circle area with the source as the centre; when the depth of the source is greater,the impact of thermocline on acoustic propagation is smaller; and the impact on high frequencies is greater than on low frequencies. |
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| Keywords: | University of Miami Parabolic Equation（UMPE） model thermocline water acoustic propagation |
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