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无机纳米抗菌剂及其载体
引用本文:田勇,王秀芳,张会平.无机纳米抗菌剂及其载体[J].材料导报,2011,25(2):67-69.
作者姓名:田勇  王秀芳  张会平
作者单位:田勇,王秀芳,TIAN Yong,WANG Xiufang(广东药学院药科学院,广州,510006);张会平,ZHANG Huiping(华南理工大学化学与化工学院,广州,510640)
摘    要:综述了无机纳米抗菌剂及其载体的最近研究进展。无机纳米抗菌剂主要包括光催化型和金属型,抗菌剂载体主要有沸石、二氧化硅、磷酸盐系、壳聚糖、脂质体和聚合物等。具体介绍了金属型和光催化型这两类无机纳米抗菌剂的抗菌机理、抗菌特性及研究现状等,并概述了当下无机纳米抗菌剂载体的主要种类和特点,同时对无机纳米抗菌剂的研究方向进行了展望...

关 键 词:无机纳米抗菌剂  光催化型  金属型  载体

Electrochemical Properties of Coal-based Activated Carbons as Electrodes in Electric Double-layer Capacitors
TIAN Yong,WANG Xiufang,ZHANG Huiping.Electrochemical Properties of Coal-based Activated Carbons as Electrodes in Electric Double-layer Capacitors[J].Materials Review,2011,25(2):67-69.
Authors:TIAN Yong  WANG Xiufang  ZHANG Huiping
Affiliation:1 College of Phamacy,Guangdong Phamaceutical University,Guangzhou 510006;2 School of Chemicaland Chemical Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640)
Abstract:The electric properties for high specific surface area activated carbons prepared from coal under optimum conditions were evaluated as electrodes in aqueous and organic electrolytes.The corresponding charge/discharge curves at constant current,equivalent series resistance(ESR) and leakage current were determined.The results show that the coal-based activated carbons has excellent power storage performance,stable electrochemical performance and impulse properties.The specific capacitance values in aqueous and organic electrolytes are 204F/g and 158F/g.Excellent high-frequency coupling performance and small ESR are exhibited in aqueous electrolyte.This can be explained by a bimodal pore size distribution—large pores accessible to both electrolytes and small pores accessible only to the aq-ueous electrolyte.
Keywords:coal-based activated carbon  electric double-layer capacitor  aqueous electrolyte  organic electrolyte
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