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室温熔盐的研究进展
引用本文:刘清泉,潘春跃.室温熔盐的研究进展[J].材料导报,2003,17(1):36-38,71.
作者姓名:刘清泉  潘春跃
作者单位:中南大学功能材料化学研究所,长沙,410083
摘    要:室温熔盐,又称离子液体,它在很大的室温范围内都是液态,具有宽的电化学窗口、高而稳定的电导率、挥发程度低、质量轻、热稳定、不燃烧等一系列有机溶剂所不具备的优点。在二次电池、电化学电容器、电镀等领域展现出良好的应用前景。本文介绍了室温熔盐(RTMS)的制备方法,着重阐述了氯化铝型RTMS的一些性质和研究现状,对新型RTMS的研究进展也作了详细的介绍。

关 键 词:室温熔盐  RTMS  电导率  电化学窗口  玻璃化转变温度  离子液体  制备  电解质

Development of Room Temperature Molten Salts
LIU Qingquan PAN Chunyue.Development of Room Temperature Molten Salts[J].Materials Review,2003,17(1):36-38,71.
Authors:LIU Qingquan PAN Chunyue
Abstract:The research and development of room temperature molten salts (RTMS) were reviewed with 25 references.Preparation methods of RTMS are introduced in the paper.It was elucidated with an emphasis on some important characters and development of room temperature chloroalummate molten salts,and recent research of new-style RTMS were discussed in-depth.Furthermore,RTMS exhibits a promising application due to its unique characters.Nevertheless,some problems in RTMS research were also put forward.
Keywords:room temperature molten salt  conductivity  electrochemical window  glass transition temperature
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