| 加拿大高血压防控策略及措施 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙殿军,赵亚双,张微,吕延杰,田野,张勇,高彦辉,李霞,符金铭,杨宝峰. 加拿大高血压防控策略及措施[J]. 中国工程科学, 2017, 19(2): 117-121 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙殿军 赵亚双 张微 吕延杰 田野 张勇 高彦辉 李霞 符金铭 杨宝峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨医科大学国家卫生和计划生育委员会病因流行病学重点实验室，哈尔滨 150081;哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院，哈尔滨 150081;哈尔滨医科大学国家卫生和计划生育委员会病因流行病学重点实验室，哈尔滨 150081;哈尔滨医科大学药学院，哈尔滨150081;哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院，哈尔滨150001;哈尔滨医科大学药学院，哈尔滨150081;哈尔滨医科大学国家卫生和计划生育委员会病因流行病学重点实验室，哈尔滨 150081;哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院，哈尔滨 150081;哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院，哈尔滨 150081;哈尔滨医科大学药学院，哈尔滨150081 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国工程院咨询项目“我国重大寒地疾病（高血压）防控对策国际比较研究”(2015-XZ-32) |
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| 摘 要： | 高血压是世界公共健康的焦点问题之一。目前,加拿大是世界高血压防控效果最为显著的国家之一,在高血压防控策略、措施的制定和执行方面开展了广泛深入的研究。本文对加拿大高血压的流行、控制策略与措施情况(包括加拿大高血压协会和加拿大高血压教育计划、公共政策、社区干预、卫生保健系统)进行介绍,以便为我国制定高血压防控政策提供借鉴。
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| 关 键 词： | 高血压；知晓率；控制率；治疗率 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-12-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017-03-28 |
Strategy and Measurement for Prevention and Control of Hypertension in Canada |
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| Sun Dianjun,Zhao Yashuang,Zhang Wei,Lv Yanjie,Tian Ye,Zhang Yong,Gao Yanhui,Li Xi,Fu Jinming and Yang Baofeng. Strategy and Measurement for Prevention and Control of Hypertension in Canada[J]. Engineering Science, 2017, 19(2): 117-121 |
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| Authors: | Sun Dianjun Zhao Yashuang Zhang Wei Lv Yanjie Tian Ye Zhang Yong Gao Yanhui Li Xi Fu Jinming Yang Baofeng |
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| Affiliation: | Key Laboratory of Etiology and Epidemiology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China;Department of Epidemiology, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China;Key Laboratory of Etiology and Epidemiology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China;Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China;Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China;Key Laboratory of Etiology and Epidemiology of National Health and Family Planning Commission, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China;Department of Epidemiology, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China;Department of Epidemiology, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China;Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China |
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| Abstract: | Hypertension is a public health issue around the world. At present, Canada is one of the few countries that have achieved remarkable success in the prevention and control of hypertension. Canada has accumulated a considerable amount of advanced experience in the control of hypertension and in the implementation of effective measures against it. This article introduces the prevalence of hypertension in Canada and the development of control strategies and measures against hypertension in Canada, including the Canadian Hypertension Society, the Canadian Hypertensive Education Program, public policies, community interventions, and healthcare systems. We summarize these advanced experiences in order to provide a policy-making basis for the development of hypertension prevention and control in China. |
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| Keywords: | hypertension awareness rate control rate treatment rate |
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