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CEEMDAN 小波包联合降噪的优化方法
引用本文:王海龙,李帅,赵岩,王晟华. CEEMDAN 小波包联合降噪的优化方法[J]. 爆破器材, 2021, 50(4): 48-53. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2021.04.009
作者姓名:王海龙  李帅  赵岩  王晟华
作者单位:①河北建筑工程学院土木工程学院(河北张家口,075000)②中国矿业大学(北京)力学与建筑工程学院(北京,100083)③北旺集团有限公司(河北承德,067400)
摘    要:针对实测隧道爆破振动信号降噪效果不理想的问题,引入多尺度排列熵的概念,用来筛选含噪明显的本征模态分量,并结合SG(savitzky-golay)平滑滤波方法提出了一种完备的自适应噪声经验模态分解(CEEMDAN)和小波包联合降噪的优化方法,通过信噪比(SNR)、均方根差(RMSE)、相关系数、自相关系数对仿真实验和实测信号处理结果进行对比分析。结果表明,CEEMDAN 小波包联合降噪优化方法提高了信号降噪效果,且有效保留了原始信号中的特征信息,可以应用到类似爆破振动信号的降噪处理中。

关 键 词:隧道爆破振动信号  CEEMDAN分解  小波包分析  多尺度排列熵  SG平滑滤波  降噪

Optimization Method of CEEMDAN-Wavelet Packet Joint Noise Reduction
WANG Hailong,LI Shuai,ZHAO Yan,WANG Shenghua. Optimization Method of CEEMDAN-Wavelet Packet Joint Noise Reduction[J]. Explosive Materials, 2021, 50(4): 48-53. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2021.04.009
Authors:WANG Hailong  LI Shuai  ZHAO Yan  WANG Shenghua
Affiliation:① School of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Architecture (Hebei Zhangjiakou, 075000)② School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing) (Beijing,100083)③ North Prosperous Construction Group Co., Ltd. (Hebei Chengde, 067400)
Abstract:Aiming at the problem that the noise reduction outcome of vibration signal in tunnel blasting is not ideal, multi-scale permutation entropy was introduced to filter out the eigenmode components with obvious noise. Combined with SG (savitzky-golay) smoothing filtering method, a complete adaptive noise empirical mode decomposition (CEEMDAN) and wavelet packet joint denoising optimization method was proposed. Results of simulation experiments and measured signal processing were compared and analyzed by signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), root mean square error (RMSE), correlation coefficient, and autocorrelation coefficient. It shows that the method improves the noise reduction outcome and effectively retains the characteristic information in the original signal. It can be applied to the noise reduction processing of similar blasting vibration signals.
Keywords:vibration signal in tunnel blasting  CEEMDAN decomposition  wavelet packet analysis  multi-scale permutation entropy  SG smoothing filter  noise reduction
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