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土壤湿度对X70钢在污染土中腐蚀行为的影响
引用本文:张付宝,余晓鹏,蔡铎昌,孙成.土壤湿度对X70钢在污染土中腐蚀行为的影响[J].全面腐蚀控制,2007,21(6):7-10.
作者姓名:张付宝  余晓鹏  蔡铎昌  孙成
作者单位:1. 四川理工学院材料与化学工程系,四川,自贡,643000
2. 西华师范大学化学化工学院,四川,南充,637002
3. 中国科学院金属研究所金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室,辽宁,沈阳,110016
摘    要:应用极化曲线法、交流阻抗技术研究了土壤湿度对X70钢在污染土中的腐蚀行为,结合电镜、能谱等手段对腐蚀产物进行表征,并对腐蚀机理进行了初步探讨。结果表明:土壤湿度对X70钢的腐蚀影响很严重,在湿度为20%左右时,出现最大腐蚀速率。X70钢在污染土中腐蚀的交流阻抗谱未出现warburg阻抗。电镜结果表明腐蚀产物表面出现明显裂痕。

关 键 词:土壤湿度  污染土  X70钢
文章编号:1008-7818(2007)-0007-04

The Effect of Humidity on Corrosion Behavior of X70 Steel in Polluted Soil
ZHANG Fu-bao,YU Xiao-peng,CAI Duo-chang,SUN Cheng.The Effect of Humidity on Corrosion Behavior of X70 Steel in Polluted Soil[J].Total Corrosion Control,2007,21(6):7-10.
Authors:ZHANG Fu-bao  YU Xiao-peng  CAI Duo-chang  SUN Cheng
Abstract:The effect of humidity on corrosion behavior of X70 steel in polluted soil was studied using polartization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The product of corrosion was characterized by SEM and EDS, the mechanism was also discussed.The results showed that humidity affected corrosion seriously,when the humidity reach 20%, the fast corrosion rate occurred. Warburg impedance was not found. SEM showed that there was evident fracture on the product of corrosion.
Keywords:humidity  polluted soil  X70 steel
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