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激光-MAG电弧复合焊接单面焊双面型工艺
引用本文:冯聪,马瑞芳,朱加雷,焦向东,李伟,朱木森.激光-MAG电弧复合焊接单面焊双面型工艺[J].电焊机,2017(12):104-108.
作者姓名:冯聪  马瑞芳  朱加雷  焦向东  李伟  朱木森
作者单位:1. 北京化工大学机电工程学院,北京,100029;2. 唐山开元焊接自动化技术研究所有限公司,河北唐山,063000;3. 北京石油化工学院机械工程学院,北京,102617
基金项目:河北省创新能力提升计划项目:唐山开元激光复合焊团队
摘    要:以4~10 mm不同厚度的Q345B钢板作为实验材料,利用光纤激光-MAG电弧复合焊接方法,通过改变激光功率、焊接电流、焊接电压、送丝速度、焊接速度等参数,探索单面焊双面成型工艺,验证焊接工艺对错边、间隙的容忍度.结果表明,激光电弧复合焊在不同的参数组合下均能获得良好的单面焊双面成型,对于错边和间隙的容忍度优于单独的MAG焊接,在实际生产的应用前景更好.

关 键 词:单面焊双面成型  复合焊  错边

Laser-MAG arc hybrid welding by one side with back formation technology
Abstract:Several Q345B steel plates with different thickness from 4 to 10 mm are used as experimental materials.By adopting the fiber laser-MAG hybrid welding with unchanged defocusing distance and filament spacing and changing its laser power,welding current,voltage,wire feed speed,welding speed and other parameters,the one side welding with back formation technology is explored,and the tolerance of welding process to the unfitness and gap are verified.The results show that;The one side welding with back formation are well formed by adopting laser-MAG arc hybrid welding under different parameters,and the tolerance of laser-MAG arc hybrid welding to unfitness and gap is superior to that of MAG welding,and has better application prospect in actual production.
Keywords:one side welding with back formation  hybrid welding  unfitness
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