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焊缝表面缺陷激光扫描三维重构测量
引用本文:杨鹏程,高向东,林少铎,马波,潘春荣.焊缝表面缺陷激光扫描三维重构测量[J].焊接学报,2020,41(3):59-63.
作者姓名:杨鹏程  高向东  林少铎  马波  潘春荣
作者单位:1.广东工业大学,广东省焊接工程技术研究中心,广州,510006
基金项目:广州市科技计划;广东省教育厅创新团队;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:为检测工件焊缝表面缺陷,采用点激光位移传感测距法和数据拟合技术进行焊缝表面缺陷检测试验研究. 首先采集缺陷表面轮廓数据点,利用高斯滤波对原始数据降噪处理. 再对处理后的数据点进行Delaunay三角剖分,使散乱点连接并结合其空间坐标重构出缺陷的三维模型. 结果表明,基于点激光位移传感测距技术及焊缝表面缺陷三维重构方法可以准确判断焊缝成形情况.

关 键 词:激光测距    焊缝缺陷    三角剖分    三维重构
收稿时间:2019/11/1 0:00:00

3D reconstruction of laser scanning at weld surface defects
YANG Pengcheng,GAO Xiangdong,Lin Shaoduo,Ma Bo and Pan Chunrong.3D reconstruction of laser scanning at weld surface defects[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,2020,41(3):59-63.
Authors:YANG Pengcheng  GAO Xiangdong  Lin Shaoduo  Ma Bo and Pan Chunrong
Affiliation:1.Guangdong Provincial Welding Engineering Technology Research Center, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China2.Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, China
Abstract:The surface defects of the workpiece weld bead were detected suing a point laser displacement sensing method. Firstly, the data of weld defect surface was collected and the original data was filtered by Gaussian filtering. Then the Delaunay triangulation was applied for the processed data points and reconstruction of a three-dimensional model with the spatial coordinates. Experimental results showed that the 3D reconstruction method based on the point laser displacement sensing and the surface defect images of the weld bead can accurately judge the appearance of welds.
Keywords:laser ranging  weld defect  triangulation  3D reconstruction
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