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TC4钛合金真空钎焊接头组织与高温性能
引用本文:王刚,吴林志,李鑫,冯吉才.TC4钛合金真空钎焊接头组织与高温性能[J].焊接学报,2014,35(6):100-104.
作者姓名:王刚  吴林志  李鑫  冯吉才
作者单位:1.哈尔滨工业大学先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室, 哈尔滨 150001
基金项目:中国国家博士后基金资助项目(AUGA4130912911)
摘    要:采用高钛含量的粉状Ti-Zr-Ni-Cu钎料实现了TC4钛合金的真空钎焊,分析了不同工艺参数对接头高温(600℃)抗拉强度的影响,并借助扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱分析(EDS)和X射线衍射分析等方法研究了钎焊接头界面组织,确定了界面反应产物及其形态分布.结果表明,在界面反应层中生成五种产物:钛基固溶体、Ti2Ni,Ti3Al,CuTi3,Zr2Ni.随着钎焊温度和加热时间的增加,接头抗拉强度呈现先增大再降低的趋势,当钎焊温度为950℃和保温时间为30 min时,获得最大高温(600℃)抗拉强度为387 MPa的钎焊接头.

关 键 词:TC4合金    钎焊    接头组织    抗拉强度
收稿时间:2014/3/29 0:00:00

Microstructure and high temperature properties of TC4 titanium alloy vacuum brazed joint
WANG Gang,WU Linzhi,LI Xin and FENG Jicai.Microstructure and high temperature properties of TC4 titanium alloy vacuum brazed joint[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,2014,35(6):100-104.
Authors:WANG Gang  WU Linzhi  LI Xin and FENG Jicai
Affiliation:1.National Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China2.Center for Composite Materials, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China3.China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China
Abstract:T titanium alloy was vacuum brazed with Ti-Zr-Ni-Cu powder filler containing high-content titanium, and the effect of different brazing parameters on the tensile strength of the joint at high temperature (600℃) was analyzed. The microstructure of the brazed joint was examined by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM),energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The results show that the brazed seam consisted of a large amount of Ti-based solid solution,Ti2Ni,Ti3Al,CuTi3 and Zr2Ni phases. With the increase of the brazing temperature and holding time,the tensile strength of the joint increased first and then decreased. The maximum tensile strength of the joint at high temperature was 387 MPa when the brazing temperature was 950℃ and the holding time was 30 min.
Keywords:TC4 alloy  brazing  microstructure  tensile strength
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