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磁性纳米光催化剂的制备及其光催化性能
引用本文:李新军,李芳柏,古国榜,王良焱,徐悦华,黄琮.磁性纳米光催化剂的制备及其光催化性能[J].中国有色金属学报,2001,11(6):971-976.
作者姓名:李新军  李芳柏  古国榜  王良焱  徐悦华  黄琮
作者单位:1. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,
2. 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所,
3. 华南理工大学应用化学系,
基金项目:广东省科技创新百项工程资助项目(99B06901G);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(010151);广东省科技计划资助项目
摘    要:以Fe3O4为载体,制备了易于固液分离回收的磁性复合纳米光催化剂,采用SEM,元素分析,XRD等方法表征催化剂的表面形貌,晶体结构,结果表明,二氧化钛包裹在Fe3O4的表面,其包裹量越大,粒径越大,锐钛矿峰越强,利用光催化降解甲基橙的效果来考察磁性复合光催化剂的活性,直接包裹在Fe2O4表面的TiO2活性低于纯TiO2的,而在Fe3O4与TiO2之间包裹SiO2,可以有效地提高其光催化活性,其活性与纯TiO2接近。

关 键 词:磁性纳米催化剂  光催化性能  制备  二氧化钛
文章编号:1004-0609(2001)06-0971-06
修稿时间:2001年5月11日

Preparation of nanometer-sized magnetic photo-catalysts and their photo-catalytic activity and properties
Abstract:Innovative nanometer sized magnetic photo catalysts, which are named as TiO 2/NiPc/Fe 3O 4 or TiO 2/SiO 2/NiPc/Fe 3O 4 and are liable to be separated and recovered, were prepared using Fe 3O 4 as support. The surface morphology and crystal pattern were investigated by means of SEM, element analysis and XRD. The results showed that TiO 2 wraps on the surface of Fe 3O 4, and that the particle size and the intensity of anatase (101) peaks increased with the increase of TiO 2 content. As a probe reaction, the photo catalytic activity is evaluated by methyl orange photo oxidation. When TiO 2 directly wraps on the surface of Fe 3O 4, the photo catalytic activity is lower than that of pure TiO 2. However, when SiO 2 wraps on the surface of Fe 3O 4 at first, and then TiO 2 wraps on the surface of SiO 2, the photo catalytic activity of TiO 2/SiO 2/NiPc/Fe 3O 4 is near to that of pure TiO 2.
Keywords:nanometer  sized magnetic photo  catalysts  photo  catalysis  preparation  titanium dioxide
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