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FE simulation and experimental research on cylindrical ring rolling
Affiliation:1. PNU-IFAM JRC, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, South Korea;2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, South Korea;1. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hesarak, Tehran 14778-93855, I.R. Iran;2. School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran;1. School of Automotive Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;3. Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Automotive Parts, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;1. Materials innovation institute (M2i), P.O. Box 5008, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands;2. University of Twente, Faculty of Engineering Technology, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands;3. SKF Group, Manufacturing Development Center, SE-415 50 Gothenburg, Sweden;1. Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK;2. Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Abstract:During the conventional ring rolling process, the ring mainly produces the incremental deformation of wall-thickness reduction and diameter expansion, which makes it difficult to manufacture the cylindrical ring with small diameter and large height. In this paper, a new method for manufacturing the cylindrical ring using a ring blank with smaller height, i.e. cylindrical ring rolling, is proposed and its feasibility is verified. For evaluating the cylindrical ring rolling process and to better understanding its deformation characteristics, a 3D elastic–plastic FE model of cylindrical ring rolling is first established. Then, the comparison between conventional ring rolling and cylindrical ring rolling is investigated using this 3D FE model. Finally, the effects of the process parameters, such as the feed rate of the idle roll, diameter of the idle roll and friction coefficient between the rolls and ring, on cylindrical ring rolling are numerically revealed. The experiment is carried out on a vertical NC ring rolling machine and the good agreements between the experimental and simulation results verify the validity of the established 3D FE model of the cylindrical ring rolling.
Keywords:Ring rolling  Cylindrical ring  FE simulation
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