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金刚石涂层刀具加工石墨的切削性能
引用本文:陈守峰,王成勇,郑李娟,周玉海,余新伟,李文红.金刚石涂层刀具加工石墨的切削性能[J].金刚石与磨料磨具工程,2021,41(5):70-76.
作者姓名:陈守峰  王成勇  郑李娟  周玉海  余新伟  李文红
作者单位:1. 广东工业大学 机电工程学院, 广州 510000;2. 广州铁路职业技术学院 机电工程学院, 广州 510430;3. 深圳市石金科技股份有限公司, 广东 深圳 518101
基金项目:广东省科技计划(2017B090913005)。广东省重点领域研发计划(2020B090924005)NSFC-广东省联合基金(U1201245)
摘    要:为充分对比不同类型金刚石涂层刀具的切削性能,定制几种不同类型金刚石涂层刀具进行等静压石墨切削加工,并与WC硬质合金刀具和TiAlN涂层刀具的切削情况对比,分析不同类型金刚石涂层刀具的涂层形貌、切削寿命、加工后的表面质量以及切削力。结果表明:制备的金刚石涂层刀具的涂层形貌主要为纳米晶和微晶,其寿命是硬质合金和TiAlN涂层刀具的10倍以上,且几种不同类型的金刚石涂层刀具寿命差异较小;金刚石涂层表面的晶粒细化可以降低加工表面的粗糙度和切削力,涂层脱落是金刚石刀具的主要磨损形式。 

关 键 词:等静压石墨    刀具寿命    切削力    表面质量    金刚石涂层

Cutting performance of diamond coated tools for machining graphite
CHEN Shoufeng,WANG Chengyong,ZHENG Lijuan,ZHOU Yuhai,YU Xinwei,LI Wenhong.Cutting performance of diamond coated tools for machining graphite[J].Diamond & Abrasives Engineering,2021,41(5):70-76.
Authors:CHEN Shoufeng  WANG Chengyong  ZHENG Lijuan  ZHOU Yuhai  YU Xinwei  LI Wenhong
Affiliation:1. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510000, China;2. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College, Guangzhou 510430, China;3. Shenzhen Shijin Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518101, Guangdong, China
Abstract:To compare the cutting performance of different types of diamond coated tools, a variety of tools with different diamond coated materials were selected for the machining of graphite materials, and WC cemented carbide tool and TiAlN coated tools were used for comparison.The cutting life, coating morphology, surface quality and cutting force of different diamond coated tools were analyzed.The results show that the coating morphologies of diamond coated tools are mainly nanocrystalline and microcrystalline.The cutting life of diamond coated tools is more than ten times that of cemented carbide and TiAlN coated tools.The cutting life of several different types of diamond coated tools has little difference.However, the refinement of diamond coated surface grains can reduce surface roughness and the cutting force.Coating falling off is the main wear form of diamond tools. 
Keywords:
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