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从硝酸工业过滤器回收铂族金属的工艺研究
引用本文:杨桂生,王欢,赵雨,李勇,陈明军,贺小塘,吴喜龙.从硝酸工业过滤器回收铂族金属的工艺研究[J].贵金属,2019,40(3):39-42.
作者姓名:杨桂生  王欢  赵雨  李勇  陈明军  贺小塘  吴喜龙
作者单位:昆明冶金高等专科学校冶金材料学院,昆明,650033;贵研资源(易门)有限公司,云南玉溪,651100
基金项目:云南省科技人才和平台计划项目(2017HC029)
摘    要:研究了硝酸工业铂回收过滤器中铂族金属回收工艺。通过预处理、化学溶解、分子识别分离铑、化学沉淀等过程,实现了铂族金属的高效回收。对溶解过程的影响因素进行了探索和优化,试验了分子识别技术从复杂原料中优先提纯铑。在优化条件下,铂、钯和铑的回收率分别为97.20%、98.13%和92.63%。

关 键 词:冶金技术  铂回收过滤器  铂族金属  回收  分子识别技术
收稿时间:2019/1/25 0:00:00

Study on Recovering of Platinum Metals from Recovery Filter in Nitric Acid Industry
YANG Guisheng,WANG Huan,ZHAO Yu,LI Yong,CHEN Mingjun,HE Xiaotang and WU Xilong.Study on Recovering of Platinum Metals from Recovery Filter in Nitric Acid Industry[J].Precious Metals,2019,40(3):39-42.
Authors:YANG Guisheng  WANG Huan  ZHAO Yu  LI Yong  CHEN Mingjun  HE Xiaotang and WU Xilong
Affiliation:Faculty of Metallurgy and Material, Kunming Metallurgy College, Kunming 650033, China,Sino-Platinum Metals Resources Yimen Co.Ltd., Yuxi 651100, Yunnan, China,Sino-Platinum Metals Resources Yimen Co.Ltd., Yuxi 651100, Yunnan, China,Sino-Platinum Metals Resources Yimen Co.Ltd., Yuxi 651100, Yunnan, China,Sino-Platinum Metals Resources Yimen Co.Ltd., Yuxi 651100, Yunnan, China,Sino-Platinum Metals Resources Yimen Co.Ltd., Yuxi 651100, Yunnan, China and Sino-Platinum Metals Resources Yimen Co.Ltd., Yuxi 651100, Yunnan, China
Abstract:The recovery process of platinum group metals in platinum recovery filter in nitric acid industry was studied. Through pretreatment, chemical dissolution, molecular identification rhodium separation, chemical precipitation, etc., high-efficiency recovery of platinum group metals was realized. The factors affecting the dissolution process were explored and optimized, and the molecular recognition technology was tested to purify rhodium preferentially from complex raw materials. Under optimized conditions, the recoveries of platinum, palladium and rhodium were 97.20%, 98.13% and 92.63%, respectively
Keywords:metallurgical technology  platinum recovery filter  platinum group metals  recovery  molecular recognition technology
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