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从失效案例探讨不锈钢的应力腐蚀问题
引用本文:姜涛,于洋,杨胜,马海全,白明远,陈星.从失效案例探讨不锈钢的应力腐蚀问题[J].腐蚀与防护,2011(4):297-300,311.
作者姓名:姜涛  于洋  杨胜  马海全  白明远  陈星
作者单位:北京航空材料研究院中国航空工业集团公司失效分析中心;
摘    要:对三种不同牌号不锈钢构件的应力腐蚀失效案例进行了分析,讨论了影响不锈钢实际使用效果的常见因素.分析认为,在不锈钢材料和构件的制造和使用过程中,要严格控制冷热加工的变形率和温度,并避免材料长期在敏化温度下工作;要充分了解各类不锈钢的材料特性以及构件的使用环境,特别是要考虑某些极端条件对材料耐蚀性的影响,才能更加合理地选择...

关 键 词:不锈钢  应力腐蚀  冷热加工变形率  敏化  使用环境  强度设计

Discussion on Stress Corrosion of Stainless Steels from Failure Cases
JIANG Tao,YU Yang,YANG Sheng,MA Hai-quan,BAI Ming-yuan,CHEN Xing.Discussion on Stress Corrosion of Stainless Steels from Failure Cases[J].Corrosion & Protection,2011(4):297-300,311.
Authors:JIANG Tao  YU Yang  YANG Sheng  MA Hai-quan  BAI Ming-yuan  CHEN Xing
Affiliation:JIANG Tao,YU Yang,YANG Sheng,MA Hai-quan,BAI Ming-yuan,CHEN Xing (Failure Analysis Center of AVIC,Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing 100095,China)
Abstract:By analyzing stress corrosion failure cases of three kinds of stainless steel,the factors affecting the practical effect of stainless steels were discussed.The results show that it is necessary to control the hot and cold deformation rate and temperature strictly during processing,and to avoid long-term using under sensitization temperature condition.By understanding material characteristics and using environment of stainless steels,especially the influence of extreme conditions on the corrosion resistance ...
Keywords:stainless steel  stress corrosion  hot and cold deformation rate  sensitization  service environment  strength design  
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