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中等品位铝土矿强化石灰烧结机理及溶出试验研究
引用本文:黎志英,张念炳,肖玮,刘卫.中等品位铝土矿强化石灰烧结机理及溶出试验研究[J].轻金属,2009(12).
作者姓名:黎志英  张念炳  肖玮  刘卫
作者单位:1. 贵州大学材料与冶金学院,贵州,贵阳,550003
2. 贵州师范大学材料与建筑工程学院,贵州,贵阳,550014
基金项目:贵州省自然科学基金,贵州省教育厅自然科学基金 
摘    要:针对我国资源特点,本文提出不同干传统的石灰烧结法的强化石灰烧结法机理,采用铝硅比为3.84的矿石,按照钙铝比为1.2~1.6进行配矿,配料以生成铝酸-钙和钙铝黄长石为目的,在烧结温度1290℃和烧结时间90min条件下进行熟料烧成.实验结果表明,强化石灰烧结法烧姑熟料的溶出性能较好,烧结熟料氧化铝溶出率达到了82.8%.物相分析表明,熟料主要物相为铝酸一钙和钙铝黄长石,赤泥中的主要物相为钙铝黄长石.

关 键 词:石灰烧结法  强化石灰烧结  烧结  溶出

Research on the intensified sintering mechanism of middle-grade bauxite and its digestion performances
LI Zhi-ying,ZHANG Nian-bing,XIAO Wei,LIU Wei.Research on the intensified sintering mechanism of middle-grade bauxite and its digestion performances[J].Light Metals,2009(12).
Authors:LI Zhi-ying  ZHANG Nian-bing  XIAO Wei  LIU Wei
Abstract:Based on the Chineae bauxite character.the mechanism of intensified lime sintering process was studied different from traditional sintering process.In the charge,the mass ratio of alumina to silica is 3.84,calcium alumina ratio 1.2~1.6(in order to formation 2CaO·Al_2O_3·SiO_2 and CaO·Al_2O_3),and then the charge is sintered at 1290℃ for 90min.It is convenient for sinter to be leached,and the digestion rate is 82.8%.The grog and red mud were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction.The results showed that 2CaO·Al_2O_3·SiO_2 and CaO·Al_2O_3 were the main phase for grog,2CaO ·Al_20_3·SiO_2 was the main phase for red mud.
Keywords:lime sintering process  intensified lime sintering process  sintering  digestion
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