Al_2O_3基复相陶瓷材料摩擦学研究进展

Al2O3基陶瓷材料是现代陶瓷材料学的一个重要组成部分,与其它材料相比,Al2O3具有许多独特、优良的性能,特别是其表现出较好的摩擦学性能。然而,其韧性低、脆性大的弱点在一定程度上限制了它在摩擦学领域的应用。为了减小Al2O3基陶瓷材料的脆性,除了采用先进的制备工艺外,各国学者相继研究开发了多种Al2O3陶瓷材料的增韧补强方法,显著改善了陶瓷材料的脆性并使其耐磨性显著提高。基于增强相的种类和增强手段,本文综述了Al2O3基陶瓷材料摩擦学的发展现状,并提出Al2O3基复相陶瓷今后有待研究的课题和发展方向。

Tribology Research of Al2O3 Based Composite Ceramics

Al2O3 based ceramic is an important part of ceramic materials.Comparing with others,Al2O3 shows the unique and better properties,especially tribological properties.However,its low toughness and high brittleness give a limit to its application in tribology.In order to reduce the brittleness,except for the advanced preparation,the scholars from various countries have researched and developed a variety of reinforcement measurement of ceramic materials toughened Al2O3,significantly improved the brittleness of c...