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Cellular automaton modeling of semisolid microstructure formation
Authors:Li Qiang  Yu Baoyi  Zhang Huawen  Li Runxia  Wang Feng  Xie Shuisheng  Huang Guojie  Wang Hao
Affiliation:1. School of Material Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China;State Key Laboratory for Fabrication and Processing of Non-ferrous Metals, Beijing General Research Institute for Non-ferrous Metals, Beijing 100088,China
2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
3. State Key Laboratory for Fabrication and Processing of Non-ferrous Metals, Beijing General Research Institute for Non-ferrous Metals, Beijing 100088,China
4. Faculty of Surveying and Engineering, University of Southern Queensland, Queensland, Australia, 4350
Abstract:Computer modeling of semi-solid structure formation is of significance in both understanding the mechanisms of globular structure formation and determining the effect of solidification conditions on final microstructure. A modified cellular automaton (mCA) model has been developed, which is coupled with macroscopic models for heat transfer calculation and microscopic models for nucleation and grain growth. The InCA model is applied to A356 Al alloy - one of the most widely used semi-solid alloys, to predict grain morphology and grain size during semi-solid solidification, and determines the effects of pouring temperature on the final microstructure. The modeling results show that the lower the initial temperature, the finer grain size will be obtained. In addition, the model can be used to predict the solutal micro-segregation.
Keywords:semi-solid metal processing  microstructure modeling  modified cellular automaton  A356 Al alloy
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