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非晶Ni_(63)Zr_(37)合金的表面状态及氧化行为的研究
引用本文:王西科,沈宁福,石广新,张海峰,顾海澄.非晶Ni_(63)Zr_(37)合金的表面状态及氧化行为的研究[J].金属学报,1993,29(2):24-30.
作者姓名:王西科  沈宁福  石广新  张海峰  顾海澄
作者单位:郑州工学院材料研究中心,郑州工学院,郑州工学院,洛阳船舶材料研究所,西安交通大学 讲师,郑州(450002)
摘    要:用Auger电子能谱(AES),X射线光电子能谱(XPS),扫描Auger探针(SAM)及扫描电镜二次电子象(SEM)研究了非晶Ni_(63)Zr_(37)合金条带的表面状态以及在空气和真空中加热与打磨后空气中加热对条带表面状态的影响。结果表明:原始条带表血存在着Zr的选择氧化和偏聚;高温和高氧浓度气氛有利于Ni向表面偏聚;砂纸打磨降低了Ni氧化物尺寸和在条带表面的析出温度:随着Zr的选择氧化和表面偏聚,条带表面开裂。

关 键 词:非晶Ni_(63)Zr_(37)合金  氧化处理  表面状态
收稿时间:1993-02-18
修稿时间:1993-02-18

SURFACE STATE AND OXIDATION BEHAVIOUR OF AMORPHOUS Ni_(63)Zr_(37) ALLOY
WANG Xike,SHEN Ningfu,SHI Guangxin,ZHANG Haifeng,GU Haicheng Zhengzhou Institute of Technology,Luoyang Ship Materials Research Institute,Xi''''an Jiaotong University.SURFACE STATE AND OXIDATION BEHAVIOUR OF AMORPHOUS Ni_(63)Zr_(37) ALLOY[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,1993,29(2):24-30.
Authors:WANG Xike  SHEN Ningfu  SHI Guangxin  ZHANG Haifeng  GU Haicheng Zhengzhou Institute of Technology  Luoyang Ship Materials Research Institute  Xi'an Jiaotong University
Abstract:Investigations were made of the surface state of amorphous Ni_(63)Zr_(37) alloy ribbon and affected by heating under vacuum or in air, prior to grinding or not, by means of AES, XPS, SAM and SEM combined in situ with Ar ion bombardent. The selective oxidation and surface segregation of Zr were observed on surface layer of as-received ribbon. Higher temperature and higher oxygen pressure are beneficial to oxidation and surface segregation of Ni. Grinding pretreatment may reduce the size of Ni oxide and its precipiation temperature on ribbon surface. Selective oxidation and surface segregation of Zr may cause the cracking of ribbon surface during oxidation.
Keywords:amorphous NiZr alloy  oxidation  surface state
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