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Nano-SnO_2 Decorated Carbon Cloth as Flexible,Self-supporting and Additive-Free Anode for Sodium/Lithium-Ion Batteries
Authors:Xu Yang  Ying-Ying Wang  Bao-Hua Hou  Hao-Jie Liang  Xin-Xin Zhao  Haosen Fan  Guang Wang  Xing-Long Wu
Abstract:In this study,nano-sized SnO2 decorated on carbon cloth (SnO2/CC) is prepared through a simple and facile solid method.The nano-sized SnO2 is uniformly distributed on the surface of carbon fibers in carbon cloth,providing sufficient free space to relieve volume expansion and reduce electrode pulverization during cycling.The as-prepared SnO2/CC as a flexible,self-supporting and additive-free anode electrode for sodium-ion/lithium-ion batteries (SIBs/LIBs) can demonstrate outstanding electrochemical performance.SnO2/CC after annealing at 350 ℃ (SC-350) as an anode for SIBs can deliver a reversible capacity of 0.587 mA h cm-2 at the current density of 0.3 mA cm-2 after 100 cycles.In addition,when cycling at 1.5 mA cm-2,SC-350 can maintain 1.69 mA h cm-2 after 500 cycles when used as LIB anode.These results illustrate that the as-prepared SnO2/CC can be a promising flexible anode material for flexible SIBs/LIBs and provide a simple and practical method for designing new flexible electrode materials.
Keywords:Flexible carbon cloth  SnO2 coating  Sodium/lithium-ion batteries
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