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Study of Al2O3 coatings on AISI 316 stainless steel obtained by controlled atmosphere plasma spraying (CAPS)
Authors:ChI Sarafoglou  DI Pantelis  M Jeandin
Affiliation:a National Technical University of Athens, School of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, Marine Structures Division, Shipbuilding Technology Laboratory, 9 Av. Iroon Polytechniou-157 80, Zografou, Greece
b Ecole des Mines de Paris, C2P — Competence for Spray Processing, C.N.R.S. U.M.R., 7633, Evry, France
Abstract:The tribological behaviour of Al2O3 coatings on AISI 316 stainless steel, obtained by the process of controlled atmosphere plasma spraying (CAPS), is studied in this work. Atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) and high pressure plasma spraying (HPPS) were applied in order to produce these coatings. The APS coatings exhibited lower microhardness values compared to the values of HPPS coatings. Regarding the HPPS coatings it was found that plasma composition, through its heat capacity, does influence the heat transfer to particles, and, consequently, their flattening and densification process, which govern coating properties. It was revealed that tribological behaviour of coatings was influenced by the applied spraying method too. Coatings from HPPS under high-enthalpy conditions led to worst wear behaviour. In general, properties, such as microstructure, microhardness, coefficient of friction and wear resistance depended on the processing conditions such as pressure and composition of the spraying chamber atmosphere.
Keywords:Al2O3 coatings  Controlled atmosphere plasma spraying (CAPS)  High pressure plasma spraying (HPPS)  Wear behaviour
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