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Niobium Extraction from Baotou Iron Ore Containing Niobium
作者姓名:周渝生  杨天钧  孟涛  范鹏  董一诚  何旭初
作者单位:University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083,China,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China,Hunan Institute of Metallurgy and Materials,Changsha 410014,China
摘    要:The experimental results of niobium enrichment in laboratory and in blast furnace in Baotou Iron andSteel Corporation were reported.The effects of temperature,constituents of slag and silicon content in hotmetal on niobium recovery were studied and the results have been verified by blast furnace operation.Opticaland electronic microscopy and EPMA was observed that at the metal-slag interface there is NbC deposit layerobstructed Nb entering into the metal,By raising the temperature of hearth and agitating the bath,the reduc-tion of niobium oxide in slag could be speeded up,the solubility of Nb in hot metal could increase and thedeposited NbC layer became thinner and even disappeared,in result,Nb recovery was increased.A compre-hensive extraction process combining ore dressing with pyro-hydro-metallurgy was suggested for Baotouniobium resource which was difficult to be concentrated formerly.The methods of increasing niobium recoverywere also suggested.


Niobium Extraction from Baotou Iron Ore Containing Niobium
Zhou Yusheng Yang Tianjun Meng Tao Fan Peng Dong Yicheng University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing ,China He Xuchu Hunan Institute of Metallurgy and Materials,Changsha ,China.Niobium Extraction from Baotou Iron Ore Containing Niobium[J].Rare Metals,1992(3).
Authors:Zhou Yusheng Yang Tianjun Meng Tao Fan Peng Dong Yicheng University of Science and Technology Beijing  Beijing  China He Xuchu Hunan Institute of Metallurgy and Materials  Changsha  China
Affiliation:Zhou Yusheng Yang Tianjun Meng Tao Fan Peng Dong Yicheng University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China He Xuchu Hunan Institute of Metallurgy and Materials,Changsha 410014,China
Abstract:The experimental results of niobium enrichment in laboratory and in blast furnace in Baotou Iron and Steel Corporation were reported.The effects of temperature,constituents of slag and silicon content in hot metal on niobium recovery were studied and the results have been verified by blast furnace operation.Optical and electronic microscopy and EPMA was observed that at the metal-slag interface there is NbC deposit layer obstructed Nb entering into the metal,By raising the temperature of hearth and agitating the bath,the reduc- tion of niobium oxide in slag could be speeded up,the solubility of Nb in hot metal could increase and the deposited NbC layer became thinner and even disappeared,in result,Nb recovery was increased.A compre- hensive extraction process combining ore dressing with pyro-hydro-metallurgy was suggested for Baotou niobium resource which was difficult to be concentrated formerly.The methods of increasing niobium recovery were also suggested.
Keywords:Niobium  Extraction metallurgy  Nb alloy  Nb recovery
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