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TiAl合金的热加工、组织和性能
引用本文:陈玉勇,杨非,孔凡涛,肖树龙.TiAl合金的热加工、组织和性能[J].稀有金属快报,2010(3):12-17.
作者姓名:陈玉勇  杨非  孔凡涛  肖树龙
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学材料科学与工程学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50274035,50674037)
摘    要:采用水冷铜坩埚感应熔炼技术制备了高质量的Ti-43Al-9V-0.3Y合金铸锭,该合金铸态组织为近层片组织结构,层片团簇的体积分数为85%左右,大小约为80μm,块状卢和γ相位于层片团簇边界。层片结构中除了γ和α2相外,还存在少量的口相析出物。Ti-43Al-9V-0.3Y合金具有良好的热加工性能,通过包套锻造和包套轧制技术,成功制备了大尺寸TiAl合金锻饼和国内最大尺寸TiAl合金板材,其尺寸分别为犯60mm×24mm和500mm×300mm。经热变形后,Ti-43Al-9V-0.3Y合金的显微组织明显细化,力学性能得到了显著提高。

关 键 词:TiAl合金  加工  组织  性能

Processing,Microstructure and Properties of Ti-43Al-9V-0.3Y Alloy
CHEN Yuyong,YANG Fei,KONG Fantao,XIAO Shulong.Processing,Microstructure and Properties of Ti-43Al-9V-0.3Y Alloy[J].Rare Metals Letters,2010(3):12-17.
Authors:CHEN Yuyong  YANG Fei  KONG Fantao  XIAO Shulong
Affiliation:CHEN Yuyong,YANG Fei,KONG Fantao,XIAO Shulong(School of Materials Science , Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China)
Abstract:A high quality TiAI alloy ingot with a nominal composition of Ti-43Al-9V-0. 3Y (at. % ) was prepared using water cooled Introduction Skull Melting. The microstrueture of as-east Ti-43Al-9V-0. 3Y alloy was nearly fully lamellar structure with the lamellar volume fraction of 85% and a mean lamellar size of 80 μm. It was apparent that bulk/3 and γ phases were located at the lamellar colony boundaries and some/3 phase existed at lamellar structure besides T and α2 phases. The Ti-43Al-9V-0. 3Y alloy exhibited excellent hot deformability, and large pancake and the largest sheet of TiAl alloy in China, with size of Ф260 mm × 24 mm and 500 mm× 300 mm, respectively, were successfully prepared through pack forging and rolling. After hot deformation, the microstructure of TiAl alloy was refined obviously and the mechanical properties were improved promptly.
Keywords:TiAl alloy  processing  microstructure  properties  
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