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2:17型SmCo稀土永磁材料的研究现状与趋势
引用本文:易健宏,彭元东.2:17型SmCo稀土永磁材料的研究现状与趋势[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2004,33(4):337-342.
作者姓名:易健宏  彭元东
作者单位:中南大学,粉末冶金国家重点实验室,湖南,长沙,410083
基金项目:教育部高等学校骨干教师资助计划资助(2001年),湖南省自然科学基金项目资助计划资助(02JJY2078)
摘    要:2:17型SmCo永磁材料主要有4种类型的磁体:高温磁体、超低温度系数的磁体、辐射取向和辐射多极取向环行磁体、高电绝缘磁体。介绍了其制造方法,主要是粉末冶金(烧结)法、还原扩散法和快淬-粘结法;描述了磁体的胞状显微组织结构和成分对结构的影响:总结了其矫顽力机理,特别是高温下的矫顽力机制;并对该永磁材料的今后研究趋势作了评述。

关 键 词:2:17型SmCo合金  合金成分  制造方法  显微组织  矫顽力机理
文章编号:1002-185X(2004)04-0337-06
修稿时间:2002年9月16日

Review of Research on 2:17 Type SmCo Rare Earth Permanent Magnets
Yi Jianhong,Peng Yuandong.Review of Research on 2:17 Type SmCo Rare Earth Permanent Magnets[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2004,33(4):337-342.
Authors:Yi Jianhong  Peng Yuandong
Abstract:Research and development of 2:17 type SmCo permanent magnets are reviewed. Considered are four magnets types : high temperature magnets, super-low temperature coefficient magnets, the radially oriented and multi-polar rings, high electricity insulation magnets. Manufacturing techniques described include: powder metallurgy (sintering), reverting-diffuse and quenching-bonding. The cellular microstructure was characterized, and the effects of components on microstructure were discussed. The coercivity mechanism over a wide temperature range was considered and directions for future research discussed.
Keywords:type SmCo alloy  component of alloy  manufacture technique  microstructure  coercivity mechanism
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