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胫骨生物陶瓷复合材料的微结构增韧机理
引用本文:陈斌,袁权,彭向和,范镜泓.胫骨生物陶瓷复合材料的微结构增韧机理[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2009,38(Z2).
作者姓名:陈斌  袁权  彭向和  范镜泓
作者单位:重庆大学,重庆,400044
摘    要:扫描电镜观察显示胫骨是一种由羟基磷灰石和胶原蛋白组成的自然生物陶瓷复合材料.羟基磷灰石具有层状的微结构并且平行于骨的表面排列.观察也显示这些羟基磷灰石层又是由许多羟基磷灰石片所组成,这些羟基磷灰石片具有长而薄的形状,也以平行的方式整齐排列.基于在胫骨中观察到的羟基磷灰石片的微结构特征,通过微结构模型分析及实验,研究了羟基磷灰石片平行排列微结构的最大拔出能.结果表明,羟基磷灰石片长而薄的形状以及平行排列方式增加了其最大拔出能,进而提高了骨的断裂韧性.

关 键 词:胫骨  羟基磷灰石片  微结构  最大拔出能

Mechanism of Enhancing Toughness of Microstructure of Shankbone
Chen Bin,Yuan Quan,Peng Xianghe,Fan Jinghong.Mechanism of Enhancing Toughness of Microstructure of Shankbone[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(Z2).
Authors:Chen Bin  Yuan Quan  Peng Xianghe  Fan Jinghong
Affiliation:Chen Bin,Yuan Quan,Peng Xianghe,Fan Jinghong (Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China)
Abstract:The observation of Scanning Electronic Microscope (SEM) on a shankbone shows that the bone is a kind of natural bioceramic composite consisting of hydroxyapatite and collagen protein. The hydroxyapatite is of laminated microstructure and distributed parallel to the surface of the bone. The observation also shows that the hydroxyapatite layers are further composed of many hydroxyapatite sheets. The hydroxyapatite sheets possess long and thin shape as well as parallel distribution. The maximal pullout energy ...
Keywords:shankbone  hydroxyapatite sheet  microstructure  maximal pullout energy
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