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第三组元对爆炸压实CuCr合金性能的影响
引用本文:罗守靖,李金平,牛玮,胡伟晔,龚朝晖.第三组元对爆炸压实CuCr合金性能的影响[J].兵器材料科学与工程,2001,24(5):43-46.
作者姓名:罗守靖  李金平  牛玮  胡伟晔  龚朝晖
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学435#,哈尔滨,150001
2. 浙江省宁波303#,宁波,315041
基金项目:浙江省宁波市科技局资助项目;9711004;
摘    要:采用机械合金化工艺由Cu、Cr及添加第三组元素粉按一定质量比合成CuCr及CuCrM (M =W ,Fe)预合金粉 ,尔后用爆炸压实工艺制备电触点材料CuCr合金。着重研究了第三组元对爆炸压实的CuCr合金性能的影响。结果表明 ,添加W提高爆炸压实的CuCr合金的密度 ,添加Fe稍微降低其密度 ;添加W或Fe都能显著提高CuCr合金硬度 ,并且添加Fe提高得更明显 ;添加W或Fe都会显著降低CuCr合金的电导率 ,并且CuCrM合金的电导率都较低

关 键 词:机械合金化  CuCr合金  爆炸压实  第三组元  性能
文章编号:1004-244X(2001)05-0043-04
修稿时间:2000年2月18日

Eftect of third element on properties of CuCr alloys produced by explosive compaction
LUO Shoujing,LI Jinping,NIU Wei,HU Weiye,GONG Zhaohui Correspondent:LI Jinping,P.O.Box of Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin ,China.Eftect of third element on properties of CuCr alloys produced by explosive compaction[J].Ordnance Material Science and Engineering,2001,24(5):43-46.
Authors:LUO Shoujing  LI Jinping  NIU Wei  HU Weiye  GONG Zhaohui Correspondent:LI Jinping  POBox of Harbin Institute of Technology  Harbin  China
Affiliation:LUO Shoujing,LI Jinping,NIU Wei,HU Weiye,GONG Zhaohui Correspondent:LI Jinping,P.O.Box435 of Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China
Abstract:The CuCr (the weight ratio of Cu and Cr was 1:1) and CuCr+5%(mass fraction)M (M=W, Fe) alloys powders were prepared by mechanical alloying .Then the CuCr contact materials for vacuum circuit breakers were made by explosive compaction . The effect of the third element on the properties of CuCr alloys was studied emphatically .The results showed that, the added W increased the density of CuCr alloys, but the added Fe lowered the density slightly ; the third element W or Fe can obviously increase the stiffness ,especially the Fe ; the added W and Fe lowered the conductivity , and the conductivity of CuCrM alloy was all lower .
Keywords:mechanical alloying  CuCr alloy  explosive compaction  the third element  property  
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