水下枪(炮)发射技术综述

针对现超空泡射弹发射技术的研究成果难以支撑其工程应用的问题，对水下枪炮发射技术进行探讨。介绍国内外鱼雷及导弹水下发射技术，对水下枪炮自动机进行分类，归纳水下枪炮发射的关键技术，总结超空泡射弹武器系统数值计算和实验研究成果，对水下枪炮发射技术的研究现状进行分析，并从水下射弹测速和水下自动机膛压测试技术方面展望了水下枪炮发射技术领域的研究方向。该研究有一定的实用参考价值。

Summary of Underwater Gun (Cannon) Launching Technology

The research results of the current supercavitation projectile launching technology are difficult to support theengineering application. Therefore underwater gun launching technology is discussed. This paper summarizes theunderwater launching technology of torpedoes and missiles at home and abroad. By introducing the classification ofunderwater gun automata, concluding the key technologies of underwater gun launching and summarizing the numericalcalculation and experimental research results of supercavitation projectile weapon system, the research status of underwatergun launching technology is analyzed. Finally, from the aspects of underwater projectile velocity and barrel pressuremeasurement technology, the research direction of underwater gun launch technology is prospected. This research hascertain practical reference value.