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一种电磁线圈发射器磁场构型优化方法
引用本文:王小召,于存贵,沙赵明.一种电磁线圈发射器磁场构型优化方法[J].兵工自动化,2018,37(8).
作者姓名:王小召  于存贵  沙赵明
作者单位:南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京,210094;南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京,210094;南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京,210094
摘    要:为提高发射效率,提出通过加装导磁构件改变磁场构型的新型驱动线圈结构。在分析驱动线圈磁场分布 对发射器性能影响的基础上,优化驱动线圈磁场构型,分析导磁构件的结构参数对磁场构型的影响规律。结果表明: 该方法能减小线圈磁场泄露和级间耦合,增大线圈内部磁场轴向梯度和发射组件所受磁场力,提高电磁线圈发射器 的能量转换效率,得出导磁构件结构参数的最优值。

关 键 词:电磁线圈发射器  磁场构型  驱动线圈  导磁构件  线圈级间耦合
收稿时间:2018/4/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/6/15 0:00:00

An Optimization Method of Magnetic Field Configuration for Electromagnetic Coil Launcher
Abstract:In order to improve the emission efficiency, a new drive coil structure is proposed by adding a magnetic conductor to change the magnetic field configuration. Based on the analysis of the influence of the magnetic field distribution of the driving coil on the launcher performance, the magnetic field configuration of the driving coil is optimized, and the influence of the structural parameters of the magnetic conductor on the magnetic field configuration is analyzed. The results show that the method can reduce the magnetic field leakage and inter-stage coupling, increase the axial gradient of the magnetic field inside the coil and the magnetic field force of the transmitting component, improve the energy conversion efficiency of the electromagnetic coil launcher, and obtain the optimal value of structural parameters of the magnetic conductor.
Keywords:electromagnetic coil launcher  magnetic field configuration  driving coil  magnetic conductor  coil inter-stage coupling
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