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弹丸转动惯量测试系统及其误差分析
引用本文:车英,李占国,陈礼华,白素平,马宏,韩文波.弹丸转动惯量测试系统及其误差分析[J].兵工学报,2000,21(1):87-89.
作者姓名:车英  李占国  陈礼华  白素平  马宏  韩文波
作者单位:长春光学精密机械学院,吉林长春,130022
摘    要:介绍了一种用于测量弹丸转动惯量的高精度测量仪器,该仪器利用双悬丝扭摆机构、光电计时系统提取摆动周期信息,由MCS-51系列单片机组成的测量系统进行数据处理,并由LED显示器测量结果。文中阐述了仪器的工作原理, 推导了所需的计算公式,分析了产生测量误差的因素,进行了定量精度分析,给出了实验结果与测量精度。

关 键 词:转动惯量  摆动周期  测量误差
修稿时间:1999-06

DEVELOPMENT AND ERROR ANALYSIS OF AN INSPECTING SYSTEM FOR MEASURING THE ROTATIONAL INERTIA OF BULLETS
Che Ying,Li Zhanguo,Chen Lihua,Bai Suping,Ma Hong,Han Wenbo.DEVELOPMENT AND ERROR ANALYSIS OF AN INSPECTING SYSTEM FOR MEASURING THE ROTATIONAL INERTIA OF BULLETS[J].Acta Armamentarii,2000,21(1):87-89.
Authors:Che Ying  Li Zhanguo  Chen Lihua  Bai Suping  Ma Hong  Han Wenbo
Abstract:An instrument for measuring the rotational inertia of various bullets and rifle grenades with precision is introduced. In this measuring instrument, a double suspension structure is adopted, and an optoelectronic timing system is used to extract the information of the periods of torsional-oscillation of the measured bullet. The data is processed by the measuring system consisting of MCS-51 series of monolithic computers, and the measured results are displayed on displayer LED. In this paper, the working principle of the instrument is expounded, the relevant formulae are derived, and the main factors affecting precision discussed. Precision of the instrument is analysed quantitatively. Experimental results and measuring precision are given.
Keywords:rotational inertia  period of oscillation  measuring error
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