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机库内爆炸效应的数值模拟研究
引用本文:宋卫东,吴开腾,宁建国.机库内爆炸效应的数值模拟研究[J].兵工学报,2007,28(11):1329-1334.
作者姓名:宋卫东  吴开腾  宁建国
作者单位:北京理工大学,爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京,100081;内江师范学院,数学系,四川,内江,641112
摘    要:利用自编程序MMIC3D建立了机库的三维数值模型,采用三维Youngs界面技术对战斗部侵彻机库后发生爆炸情况下的流场分布进行了三维数值模拟。采用后处理软件Visc3D分析了冲击波在机库内的分布情况,在与实验结果对比的基础上,给出了不同关键点的压力曲线和一些规律性的仿真结果,并且通过计算结果的动画处理,清晰地看到战斗部在机库内部爆炸后所形成冲击波的传播规律。这些结果与规律基本符合物理现象和理论分析,对爆炸场近、远场的物理过程及其效应有了深刻的认识和理解,这对于如何高效毁伤机库内的飞机、人员以及相关设施具有重要的参考价值。

关 键 词:爆炸力学  爆炸场  冲击波  三维数值模拟  内爆炸
文章编号:1000-1093(2007)11-1329-06
收稿时间:2006-11-22
修稿时间:2006年11月22

Numerical Simulation on the Explosion Effects in a Hangar Deck
SONG Wei-dong,WU Kai-teng,NING Jian-guo.Numerical Simulation on the Explosion Effects in a Hangar Deck[J].Acta Armamentarii,2007,28(11):1329-1334.
Authors:SONG Wei-dong  WU Kai-teng  NING Jian-guo
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Tecnnology, Beijing 100081,China; 2. Department of Mathematics, Neijiang Normal College, Neijiang 64ill2, Sichuan, China
Abstract:A 3D numerical model for a hangar deck was established by using MMIC3D. Numerical simulation on the flow field distribution was performed by adopting Youngs interface technology under the condition that the explosion happens after the warhead penetrates into the hangar deck. The shock wave distribution in the hangar deck was analyzed by employing Visc3D. Based on experimental results, the pressure curves of different key points and some regularity results were given. The propagation process of shock waves was clearly observed by cartoon processing after the explosion in the hangar deck. All of these results were consistent with the physical phenomenon and the theoretical analysis, which is useful for understanding the physical process and explosion effects of the near field and the far field in the hangar deck. These results present valuable information for the efficient damage to the planes, crew and corresponding facilities in the hangar deck .
Keywords:explosion mechanics  explosion field  shock wave  3D numerical simulation  internal explosion
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