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NC/NG共混体系的分子动力学模拟研究
引用本文:齐晓飞,张晓宏,李吉祯,刘芳莉,宋振伟,张军平.NC/NG共混体系的分子动力学模拟研究[J].兵工学报,2013,34(1):93-99.
作者姓名:齐晓飞  张晓宏  李吉祯  刘芳莉  宋振伟  张军平
作者单位:西安近代化学研究所,陕西西安,710065;西北工业大学理学院,陕西西安,710072
摘    要:为研究复合改性双基推进剂(CMDB)基体硝化纤维素(NC)与硝化甘油(NG)之间相互作用的实质,通过构建NC纯物质以及不同质量比的NC/NG共混体系模型,并采用分子动力学模拟的方法,对NC分子链的回转半径及模型中不同原子间的径向分布函数进行了分析。结果发现:NC分子链的回转半径随温度升高而增大的趋势并不明显;而随NG分子数量增多而增大的趋势非常显著。径向分布函数分析表明,NG分子可与NC分子形成氢键而替代NC分子内的氢键,使NC分子内的相互作用力减弱,从而导致NC分子链回转半径增大.

关 键 词:兵器科学与技术  分子动力学模拟  硝化纤维素  硝化甘油  回转半径  径向分布函数

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of NC/NG Blends
QI Xiao-fei , ZHANG Xiao-hong , LI Ji-zhen , LIU Fang-li , SONG Zhen-wei , ZHANG Jun-ping.Molecular Dynamics Simulation of NC/NG Blends[J].Acta Armamentarii,2013,34(1):93-99.
Authors:QI Xiao-fei  ZHANG Xiao-hong  LI Ji-zhen  LIU Fang-li  SONG Zhen-wei  ZHANG Jun-ping
Affiliation:1.Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi’an 710065, Shaanxi, China; 2.School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:In order to explore the interaction between nitrocellulose (NC) and nitroglycerine (NG) of composite modified double base (CMDB) propellants, the radius of gyration of NC molecules and radial distribution function for different atoms of NC and NC/NG blends were calculated by using molecular dynamics simulation(MD). It was found that the radius of gyration of NC molecules was independent on the temperature, while the number of NG molecules increased greatly with temperature. Besides, according to the radial distribution function of the models, it was revealed that the H bond could be formed between NG and NC molecules instead of H bond in the individual NC molecule, which could decrease the interaction force inside NC molecules, thus increase the radius of gyration of NC.
Keywords:ordnance science and technology  molecular dynamics simulation  nitrocellulose  nitroglycerine  radius of gyration  radial distribution function
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