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叠氮肼镍半导体桥点火研究
引用本文:马鹏,朱顺官,张琳,张垒,徐禄.叠氮肼镍半导体桥点火研究[J].含能材料,2010,18(2):213-216.
作者姓名:马鹏  朱顺官  张琳  张垒  徐禄
作者单位:南京理工大学化工学院,江苏,南京,210094
摘    要:研究了一种新型高威力起爆药叠氮肼镍(nickel hydrazine azide,NHA)的半导体桥(semiconductor bridge,SCB)点火性能,确定了其最佳的点火参数为压药压力60MPa,电容47μF,药剂粒度49μm。研究其电压-时间曲线和电压-点火能量曲线发现:在高电压下,半导体桥产生等离子体将药剂点燃,低电压下,半导体桥产生的焦耳热可以在炸药中形成热点,将药剂点燃。

关 键 词:军事化学与烟火技术    半导体桥(SCB)    叠氮肼镍(NHA)    点火参数
收稿时间:6/29/2009 1:59:12 PM
修稿时间:2009/11/25 0:00:00

Ignition of Semiconductor Bridge with Nickel Hydrazine Azide
MA Peng,ZHU Shun-guan,ZHANG Lin,ZHANG Lei and XU Lu.Ignition of Semiconductor Bridge with Nickel Hydrazine Azide[J].Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2010,18(2):213-216.
Authors:MA Peng  ZHU Shun-guan  ZHANG Lin  ZHANG Lei and XU Lu
Affiliation:School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Abstract:A new powerful primary explosive nickel hydrazine azide(NHA) was used as charge for semiconductor bridge(SCB). The optimal conditions for the ignition were obtained: pressure 60 MPa; capacitance 47 μF; particle size of the primary explosive 49 μm. U-t curves and U-E curves show that NHA is ignited by the plasma generated by SCB at high voltage,and NHA is ignited by hot spot generated by SCB Joule-heat at lower voltage.
Keywords:military chemistry and pyrotechnics  semiconductor bridge(SCB)  nickel hydrazine azide(NHA)  ignition parameter
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