Structural Characteristics and Decomposition Mechanism of 2, 2"-Dimethyl-5, 5'-Azotetrazole |
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引用本文: | 王大喜,岳长涛,高金森.Structural Characteristics and Decomposition Mechanism of 2, 2"-Dimethyl-5, 5'-Azotetrazole[J].兵工学报(英文版),2006,2(4):291-296. |
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作者姓名: | 王大喜 岳长涛 高金森 |
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作者单位: | State Key Laboratories of Heavy Oil Processing, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102200, China |
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基金项目: | National Basic Research Program of China Through the Grant(2004CB217802) ; Educational Committee of Beijing(XK114140479) |
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摘 要: | The geometry and the potential curve of thermal decomposition for 2, 2' dimethyl-5, 5'-azotetraol (2-DMAT) are calculated by ab initio quantum chemistry method. The structural characteristics and decomposition mechanism are carefully studied. It is found that the terrazzo ring satisfies 4n + 2 rule and it is a conjugated π-systems for 2 DMAT, The azotetrazol has aromaic characteristic and its thermal decomposition can proceed in two steps: ring opening and N2 separation, The activation energies of the two steps are 152.3 kJ/mol and 44.67 kJ/mol respectively. The ring opening is the rate-controlling step.
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关 键 词: | 2-DMAT 芳香族含能材料 2 2'-二甲基-5 5'-偶氮四唑 分解机制 结构特性 热稳定性 |
文章编号: | 1673-002X(2006)04-0291-06 |
收稿时间: | 2006-06-22 |
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