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Design and Simulation of TF and TA Controller for Missile
作者姓名:查旭  关成启  崔平远  刘永才
作者单位:Astronautics school,Astronautics school,Astronautics school,Beijing Electro-mechanical Engineering Institute Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Heilongjiang 150001,China,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Heilongjiang 150001,China,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin Heilongjiang 150001,China,Beijing 100074,China
摘    要:A nonlinear terrain following(TF) and terrain avoidance(TA) controller is proposed for missile control systems. Based on classical TF algorithm (adaptive angle method), a new method for TF controller is proposed by using angle of attack. A method of obtaining terrain outline data from digital elevation map (DEM) for TF control is discussed in order to save store space. A TA algorithm is proposed by using bank-to-turn technique. The block control model, which is suitable for backstepping design, is given for nonlinear model of missile. Making full use of the characteristics of the system and combining block control principle and backstepping technique, a robust controller design method is proposed. Uncertainties in every sub-block are allowed, and can be canceled by using the idea of nonlinear damping. It is proved that the state tracking errors are converged to a neighborhood of the origin exponentially. Finally, nonlinear six-degree-of-freedom simulation results for the missile model are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control law.

关 键 词:导弹  飞行控制器  地形跟踪  地形躲避

Design and Simulation of TF and TA Controller for Missile
ZHA Xu,GUANG Cheng-qi,CUI Ping-yuan,LIU Yong-cai.Design and Simulation of TF and TA Controller for Missile[J].Journal of China Ordnance,2005,1(1):66-72.
Authors:ZHA Xu  GUANG Cheng-qi  CUI Ping-yuan  LIU Yong-cai
Abstract:A nonlinear terrain following(TF) and terrain avoidance(TA) controller is proposed for missile control systems.Based on classical TF algorithm (adaptive angle method), a new method for TF controller is proposed by using angle of attack. A method of obtaining terrain outline data from digital elevation map (DEM) for TF control is discussed in order to save store space. A TA algorithm is proposed by using bank-to-turn technique. The block control model, which is suitable for backstepping design, is given for nonlinear model of missile. Making full use of the characteristics of the system and combining block control principle and backstepping technique, a robust controller design method is proposed. Uncertainties in every sub-block are allowed, and can be canceled by using the idea of nonlinear damping. It is proved that the state tracking errors are converged to a neighborhood of the origin exponentially. Finally, nonlinear six-degree-of-freedom simulation results for the missile model are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control law.
Keywords:TF  TA  backstepping  flight control  Missile  Controller  Simulation  simulation results  model  effectiveness  control law  state  tracking  errors  neighborhood  origin  idea  nonlinear damping  Uncertainties  robust controller  design method  Making  full  characteristics
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