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风力发电发展简史及各类型风力机比较概述
引用本文:马晓爽,高日,陈慧.风力发电发展简史及各类型风力机比较概述[J].应用能源技术,2007(9):24-27.
作者姓名:马晓爽  高日  陈慧
作者单位:北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院,北京,100044
摘    要:当今对风能的利用,主要是用来发电,通过对风能发电历史的回顾和对水平轴和垂直轴风力发电机的比较,使人们对垂直轴风力发电机有了更加广泛的认识。

关 键 词:水平轴风力机  直轴风力机  风能发电  达里厄型风力机  风能
文章编号:1009-3230(2007)09-0024-04
修稿时间:2007-08-11

Summarize of the history of generating power by wind and comparison of some kinds of wind turbine
MA Xiao-shuang,GAO Ri,CHEN Hui.Summarize of the history of generating power by wind and comparison of some kinds of wind turbine[J].Applied Energy Technology,2007(9):24-27.
Authors:MA Xiao-shuang  GAO Ri  CHEN Hui
Affiliation:Department of Structural Engineering; School of Civil Engineering and Architecture; Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044
Abstract:By the end of 1990s,wind energy has gotten many countries' attention as one of the most important sustainable and environment friendly energy resources.The power of the wind has been utilized for at least 3000 years.In the modern time,we mostly use the wind power to generate electrical energy.The horizontal-axis wind turbine approach currently dominates the wind turbine applications.Researchers of many countries pay more and more attention to the vertical-axis wind turbine for its super excellent aerodynamic performance.So it arouses an interest in making a comparative study between HAWTs and VAWTs.This paper introduces the above two turbines and makes a comparative study about them,also reviews the historical development of the wind power electricity generation.
Keywords:horizontal-axis wind turbine  vertical-axis wind turbine  wind-power  the Darrieus  wind energy
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