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能源橡胶草的综合利用研究
引用本文:梁素钰,王文帆,刘滨凡,刘铁男,卢中波,刘广菊.能源橡胶草的综合利用研究[J].能源研究与信息,2010,26(4):219-224,236.
作者姓名:梁素钰  王文帆  刘滨凡  刘铁男  卢中波  刘广菊
作者单位:黑龙江省森林工程与环境研究所,哈尔滨150081
基金项目:黑龙江省森工总局应用基金,黑龙江省财政专项基金
摘    要:橡胶草是世界主要产胶植物之一,其胶的品质与巴西橡胶树类似。着重论述了橡胶草综合利用目的及意义,指出从橡胶草获得战略橡胶的同时,可以得到清洁能源乙醇和保健品菊糖。橡胶草不仅可以作为产胶模式植物,进行胶乳相关基因的研究,而且其橡胶乳管可作为植物生物反应器生产稀缺药用蛋白。指出了如何利用循环经济与低碳经济的发展理念开发植物资源,进行综合利用研究。

关 键 词:橡胶草  橡胶  乙醇  乳管  生物反应器  菊糖

Study on the comprehensive utilization of the Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin
LIANG Suyu,WANG Wen-fan,LIU Bin-fan,LIU tie-nan,LU Zhong-bo and LIU Guang-ju.Study on the comprehensive utilization of the Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin[J].Energy Research and Information,2010,26(4):219-224,236.
Authors:LIANG Suyu  WANG Wen-fan  LIU Bin-fan  LIU tie-nan  LU Zhong-bo and LIU Guang-ju
Affiliation:(Forest Engineering and Environment Research Institute of Heilongjiang Province,Harbin 150000,China)
Abstract:Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin is one of the primary laticiferous plants of the world and the quality of rubber produced from Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin is similar to that from Hevea brasiliensis Muell.-Arg.The object and significance of the comprehensive utilization of kok-saghyz in the new historical period were emphasized discussed in this paper.Rubber can be extracted from kok-saghyz while ethanol(as a clean energy)and inulin(as a healthcare component)can also be obtained.In addition,kok-saghyz can not only act as a model plant for the rubber-related gene study, and its laticifer can also act as a bio-reactor to produce valuable medical protein.At last,how to use the idea of cyclic economy and low carbon economy to exploit and utilize comprehensively the plant resources in the new historical period was also discussed in the paper.
Keywords:Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin  rubber  ethnol  laticifer  bio-reactor  inulin
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