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不同煤燃烧方式多环芳烃生成特性的研究
引用本文:倪明江,尤孝方,李晓东,尹雪峰,曹志勇,严建华,岑可法. 不同煤燃烧方式多环芳烃生成特性的研究[J]. 动力工程, 2004, 24(3): 400-405
作者姓名:倪明江  尤孝方  李晓东  尹雪峰  曹志勇  严建华  岑可法
作者单位:浙江大学,能源洁净利用与环境工程教育部重点实验室,杭州,310027
基金项目:国家重点自然科学基金(N59836210),国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G1999022211)
摘    要:研究比较了不同煤燃烧方式多环芳烃生成特性。固定床煤燃烧多环芳烃生成随温度升高出现了先增加后减少的趋势,流化床煤燃烧多环芳烃生成随温度升高而增加。流化床煤燃烧多环芳烃生成量要少于固定床燃烧方式,总量上低1~2个数量级。固定床燃烧(管式炉等)PAHs低温由热解生成,高温由前驱物生成。流化床燃烧PAHs低温由高环芳香性物质的热分解和缩聚反应生成,高温由小分子烃类的聚合。图12表1参13

关 键 词:环境工程 煤燃烧 固定床 流化床 多环芳烃
文章编号:1000-6761(2004)03-0400-06

Study of PAHs Formation From Different Kinds of Coal Combustion Process
NI Ming-jiang,YOU Xiao-fang,LI Xiao-dong,YIN Xue-feng,CAO Zhi-yong,YAN Jian-hua,CEN Ke-faZhejiang University,Hangzhou ,China). Study of PAHs Formation From Different Kinds of Coal Combustion Process[J]. Power Engineering, 2004, 24(3): 400-405
Authors:NI Ming-jiang  YOU Xiao-fang  LI Xiao-dong  YIN Xue-feng  CAO Zhi-yong  YAN Jian-hua  CEN Ke-faZhejiang University  Hangzhou   China)
Affiliation:NI Ming-jiang,YOU Xiao-fang,LI Xiao-dong,YIN Xue-feng,CAO Zhi-yong,YAN Jian-hua,CEN Ke-faZhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China)
Abstract:PAHs formation from two kinds of coal combustion process (fixed bed and fluidized bed) was studied. With increasing temperature during fixed bed coal combustion, PAHs concentrations increase up to a maximum value and then decrease. The amount of PAHs formation from fluidized bed coal combustion increases with temperature and total amount of PAHs concentration from fluidized bed coal combustion is one or two magnitude level less than that from fixed bed. During fixed bed combustion, pyrolysis is the main PAHs formation pathway at low temperature and precursor formation at high temperature. During fluidized bed combustion, decomposition and condensation reactions are the main PAHs formation pathway at low temperature and polymerization of small hydrocarbons at high temperature. Figs 12, table 1 and refs 13.
Keywords:environmental engineering  coal combustion  fixed bed  fluidized bed  PAHs
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