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基于改进粒子群优化支持向量机的汽轮机组故障诊断
引用本文:石志标,宋全刚,马明钊,李祺.基于改进粒子群优化支持向量机的汽轮机组故障诊断[J].动力工程,2012(6):454-457,462.
作者姓名:石志标  宋全刚  马明钊  李祺
作者单位:东北电力大学机械工程学院,吉林132012
基金项目:吉林省科技发展计划项目(20100506)
摘    要:基于支持向量机(SVM)在核函数参数和惩罚因子人为选取的盲目性以及传统粒子群算法(PSO)后期易陷于局部最小值的不足,提出了一种改进的粒子群算法(MPSO),建立了汽轮机组振动故障诊断模型并且利用故障数据进行了模式识别.结果表明:模型能够对SVM相关参数自动寻优,并且能达到较为理想的全局最优解;与PSO-SVM和GA-SVM算法相比,MPSO-SVM算法在收敛速度和准确率方面都有所提高.

关 键 词:汽轮机组  振动  故障诊断  支持向量机  粒子群算法  遗传算法

Fault Diagnosis of Steam Turbine Based on MPSO-SVM Algorithm
SHI Zhi-biao,SONG Quan-gang,MA Ming-zhao,LI Qi.Fault Diagnosis of Steam Turbine Based on MPSO-SVM Algorithm[J].Power Engineering,2012(6):454-457,462.
Authors:SHI Zhi-biao  SONG Quan-gang  MA Ming-zhao  LI Qi
Affiliation:(School of Mechanical Engineering, Northeast Dianli University, Jilin 132012, China)
Abstract:To overcome the blindness of artificial selection for nuclear function parameters and penalty fac tors by Support Vector Machine (SVM) as well as the deficiency of easily falling into local minimum at lat er stage of traditional Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), a vibration fault diagnosis model has been es tablished for steam turbine based on a newly proposed modified particle swarm optimization (MPSO) algo rithm, with which pattern recognition is performed to realize automatic optimization on relevant SVM pared with PSO SVM and GA-SVM method, the and higher classification accuracy. using fault data. Results show that the model can help parameters and achieve global optimal solution. ComMPSO-SVM algorithm has a faster convergence speed
Keywords:steam turbine set  vibration  fault diagnosis  support vector machine  particle swarm optimization  genetic algorithm
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