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基于MM5的沿海风资源数值模拟方法研究
引用本文:李晓燕,余志.基于MM5的沿海风资源数值模拟方法研究[J].太阳能学报,2005,26(3):400-408.
作者姓名:李晓燕  余志
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学热科学和能源工程系,合肥,230027
2. 中山大学工学院,广州,510275
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)能源技术领域资助课题:“后续能源发展战略研究”(2003AA510020) “中国海上风资源调查研究”(2001AA512040)。
摘    要:提出通过历史观测资料和中尺度大气模式相融合的方法为沿海区域风能资源的分析评估提供一定时空分辨率的风场数值分析产品。主要探讨了将海洋站逐时测风资料、卫星微波遥感散射计风场反演资料计人中尺度大气模式MM5的同化方法,并对广东沿海区域天气个例进行了模拟试验,将不同模拟试验结果与实测值进行了统计对比分析。分析结果表明,时空分辨率较高的经过质量控制的观测资料的同化对风场模拟结果具有一定的改善作用。

关 键 词:海上风能资源  MM5  风场数值模拟  散射计  四维资料同化
文章编号:0254-0096(2005)03-0400-09

WIND RESOURCE MODELING FOR THE COAST OF CHINA USING MM5
Li Xiaoyan,YU Zhi.WIND RESOURCE MODELING FOR THE COAST OF CHINA USING MM5[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2005,26(3):400-408.
Authors:Li Xiaoyan  YU Zhi
Abstract:An available approach for regional offshore wind resource assessment was presented by mesoscale modeling combined with history observations. The Fifth generation Mesoscale Model (MM5) was used to simulate wind field over the selected coastal and offshore areas in South China. This presentation mainly showed the influence on simulation results by assimilating hourly surface wind observations from coastal marine stations and the wind-retrieved data from the Sea Winds scatterometer on QuikSCAT satellite into the MM5 model. The wind simulation results were analyzed and compared with actual wind observations. Numerical results indicate that it is possible to improve wind analysis by assimilating actual observations with fine resolution in both space and time together with other types of data into the model.
Keywords:offshore wind energy resource  MM5  wind field numerical simulation  scatterometer  FDDA
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