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太阳辐射下不同地表覆盖物的热反应及对城市热环境的影响
引用本文:邢永杰,沈天行,刘芳.太阳辐射下不同地表覆盖物的热反应及对城市热环境的影响[J].太阳能学报,2002,23(6):717-720.
作者姓名:邢永杰  沈天行  刘芳
作者单位:1. 天津大学建筑学院,天津,100072
2. 北京市太阳能研究所,北京,100083
摘    要:该文利用红外热像仪等设备研究了建筑物表面、绿地、柏油路面、水泥砖地面等城市地表覆盖物对太阳辐射的热反应,指出在同一天中,柏油路面温度最高,水泥砖和建筑物表面次之,绿地温度最低。通过分析各种覆盖物在城市中所占比例,得出建筑物对城市热环境影响较大的结论,并提出了改善城市热环境的几种方法。

关 键 词:太阳辐射  城市  地表覆盖物  热反应  红外热像仪  热环境  热岛效应
文章编号:0254-0096(2002)06-0717-04
修稿时间:2001年5月20日

THERMAL RESPONSE OF DIFFERENT EARTH COVERINGS AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE CITY THERMAL ENVIRONMENT BY SOLAR RADIATION
Xing Yongjie ,Shen Tianxing ,Liu Fang.THERMAL RESPONSE OF DIFFERENT EARTH COVERINGS AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE CITY THERMAL ENVIRONMENT BY SOLAR RADIATION[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2002,23(6):717-720.
Authors:Xing Yongjie  Shen Tianxing  Liu Fang
Affiliation:Xing Yongjie 1,Shen Tianxing 1,Liu Fang 2
Abstract:Thermal respone of building surfaces, grass land, asphaltic pavement and cement concrete pavement by solar radiation was measured using infrared camera. The results showed that the temperature of asphaltic pavement, cement concrete pavement and the building surfaces are high, middle and low, respectively at the same day. It is shown that the buildings have servere important influance on city thermal environment. Several methods of improving the city thermal environment have been suggested.
Keywords:solar radiation  covering material  thermal response  infrared camera  thermal environment
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