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基于模糊推理的碟式太阳能跟踪系统改进研究
引用本文:朱正林,吴昊,宋汉梁,郑健.基于模糊推理的碟式太阳能跟踪系统改进研究[J].太阳能学报,2020,41(1):14-20.
作者姓名:朱正林  吴昊  宋汉梁  郑健
作者单位:南京工程学院能源与动力工程学院;国网江苏省扬州市供电有限公司;国网江苏省高邮市供电有限公司
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51706093);南京工程学院科研基金(ZKJ201605)。
摘    要:在碟式太阳能系统的长期实验数据中发现,太阳辐照度较低时系统集热效率非常低。为使碟式太阳能系统始终运行在高集热效率状态,提出模糊推理方法改进跟踪系统的启停判定条件,并根据集热器出口气流温度的影响因素建立模糊推理系统。仿真结果表明模糊系统在已知太阳辐照度、辐照变化度和空气流量的前提下,可智能控制系统在集热效率高时运行,集热效率低时待机,证明了该方法的可行性和有效性。

关 键 词:碟式太阳能  跟踪控制系统  模糊推理  隶属度函数

RESEARCH ON IMPROVEMENT OF DISH SOLAR ENERGY TRACKING SYSTEM BASED ON FUZZY REASONING
Zhu Zhenglin,Wu Hao,Song Hanliang,Zheng Jian.RESEARCH ON IMPROVEMENT OF DISH SOLAR ENERGY TRACKING SYSTEM BASED ON FUZZY REASONING[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2020,41(1):14-20.
Authors:Zhu Zhenglin  Wu Hao  Song Hanliang  Zheng Jian
Affiliation:(Sohool of Energy and Power Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology Nanjing 211167,China;State Grid Jiangsu Yangzhou Power Supply Company,Yangzhou 225100,China;State Grid Jiangsu Gaoyou Power Supply Company,Gaoyou 225600,China)
Abstract:In the long-term experimental data of dish solar system,it is found that the heat collection efficiency of the system is very low when the solar irradiance is low. In order to keep the dish solar system running in the state of high heat collection efficiency,a fuzzy reasoning method is proposed to improve the starting and stopping judgment conditions of the tracking system. The simulation results show that the fuzzy system can make the system operate intelligently when the heat collection efficiency is high and standby when the efficiency is low.
Keywords:dish solar energy  tracking control system  fuzzy inference  membership function
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