生物质能利用技术综合评价研究

在分析各种生物质能利用技术的基础上,建立了基于层次分析法的集总加权评价模型,确定了技术适用性、经济可行性、环境友好性三个评价准则,及资源供给、装备技术、能源利用率、能源品位、生产成本、经济收益、生态影响、环境污染、社会收益等九个评价指标,并对模型进行了实例计算和验证,评价结果对指导未来生物质能开发利用具有重要的参考价值。

Study on the comprehensive evaluation about biomass energy utilization technologies

Based on the summarization of the different utilization technologies of biomass energy, the law-weighted total evaluation model according to the Analytic Hierarchy Process（AHP） was set up, and three evaluation criteria （the applicability of technology, economic viability and environment-friendly） and nine indicators, including supply of resources, equipment and technology, energy efficiency, energy grade, production cost, economic benefits, ecological impact, environmental pollution and social benefits, were brought out. Meanwhile, the model was validated with variant cases. The conclusion can be used to provide an important reference for guiding future development.