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呼和浩特市平原区地下水数值模拟
引用本文:侯保俭,翟家齐,侯红雨,王林威.呼和浩特市平原区地下水数值模拟[J].水电能源科学,2019,37(2):27-30.
作者姓名:侯保俭  翟家齐  侯红雨  王林威
作者单位:黄河勘测规划设计有限公司;中国水利水电科学研究院流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0404404);黄河勘测规划设计有限公司自主研究开发项目(2015 ky01)
摘    要:以呼和浩特市平原区为例,考虑区域水资源条件与地下水开发利用现状,基于"自然—人工"二元水循环理论,依托水文地质概念模型,构建流域分布式水循环模型,通过2010~2014年实测月地表径流过程系列及典型观测井信息对模型进行了率定与验证,发现模拟结果与观测结果一致性好,满足精度要求,为研究平原区地下水补排演变特征提供了可靠的技术工具。

关 键 词:地下水  数值模拟  水文地质概念模型  分布式水循环模型

Numerical Simulation of Groundwater in Plain Area of Hohhot
Abstract:Taking the plain area of Hohhot as an example, considering the status quo of regional water resources and the exploitation and utilization of groundwater, based on "nature and human" binary water cycle theory, the distributed basin water cycle model was established relying on the hydrogeological conceptual model. The model was calibrated and verified through the measured surface runoff series in 2010 2014 and the typical observation wells information. It found that the simulation results are consistent with the observations, and meet the precision requirements. Therefore, it provides a reliable technical tool for study on groundwater evolution and drainage characteristics in plain area.
Keywords:groundwater  numerical simulation  hydrogeological conceptual model  distributed hydrological model
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