| 基于水足迹理论与物元分析法的水资源紧缺度分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张 斌,黄显峰,方国华,徐 烁,张书龙.基于水足迹理论与物元分析法的水资源紧缺度分析[J].水电能源科学,2012,30(8):29-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张 斌 黄显峰 方国华 徐 烁 张书龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河海大学水利水电学院,江苏南京,210098
2. 梁山黄河河务局,山东梁山,272600 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省水利科技基金资助项目（2010024） |
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| 摘 要： | 针对国内水资源紧缺现状，基于水足迹理论建立了水资源紧缺度评价指标，分析确定了相应的评价标准，采用物元分析法对水资源紧缺度进行了量化计算。以江苏省为例绘出了2005~2009年间水足迹评价指标变化的折线图，计算分析了各年的综合关联度，得出了江苏省的水资源紧缺程度，从降低水足迹角度提出了应对水紧缺状态的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 物元分析法 水足迹 综合关联度 水资源 紧缺度 |
Analysis of Water shortage Based on Water Footprint Theory and Matter Element Method |
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| ZHANG Bin,HUANG Xianfeng,FANG Guohu,XU Shuo and ZHANG Shulong.Analysis of Water shortage Based on Water Footprint Theory and Matter Element Method[J].International Journal Hydroelectric Energy,2012,30(8):29-32. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Bin HUANG Xianfeng FANG Guohu XU Shuo and ZHANG Shulong |
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| Abstract: | For the sake of solving the shortage of domestic water resources , based on the theory of water footprint, the evaluation indices are built to evaluate the indices of water shortage and the water shortage is calculated by using matter element Analysis. Taking Jiangsu Province for an example, it draws the trend line of water footprint indices and calculates the comprehensive correlations during 2005 2009. Then it draws the conclusion of the degree of water shortage and makes suggestions to how to solve the water shortage problem from the view of reducing the water footprint. |
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